Damage buildup in Ar-ion-irradiated 3C-SiC at elevated temperatures
Abstract
Above room temperature, the accumulation of radiation damage in 3C-SiC is strongly influenced by dynamic defect interaction processes and remains poorly understood. Here, we use a combination of ion channeling and transmission electron microscopy to study lattice disorder in 3C-SiC irradiated with 500 keV Ar ions in the temperature range of 25–250 °C. Results reveal sigmoidal damage buildup for all the temperatures studied. For 150 °C and below, the damage level monotonically increases with ion dose up to amorphization. Starting at 200 °C, the shape of damage–depth profiles becomes anomalous, with the damage peak narrowing and moving to larger depths and an additional shoulder forming close to the ion end of range. As a result, damage buildup curves for 200 and 250 °C exhibit an anomalous two-step shape, with a damage saturation stage followed by rapid amorphization above a critical ion dose, suggesting a nucleation-limited amorphization behavior. Despite their complexity, all damage buildup curves are well described by a phenomenological model based on an assumption of a linear dependence of the effective amorphization cross section on ion dose. Here, in contrast to the results of previous studies, 3C-SiC can be amorphized by bombardment with 500 keV Ar ions even atmore »
- Authors:
-
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1410026
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-673338
Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 118; Journal Issue: 10; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Citation Formats
Wallace, J. B., Bayu Aji, L. B., Li, T. T., Shao, L., and Kucheyev, S. O. Damage buildup in Ar-ion-irradiated 3C-SiC at elevated temperatures. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4929953.
Wallace, J. B., Bayu Aji, L. B., Li, T. T., Shao, L., & Kucheyev, S. O. Damage buildup in Ar-ion-irradiated 3C-SiC at elevated temperatures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4929953
Wallace, J. B., Bayu Aji, L. B., Li, T. T., Shao, L., and Kucheyev, S. O. Mon .
"Damage buildup in Ar-ion-irradiated 3C-SiC at elevated temperatures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4929953. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1410026.
@article{osti_1410026,
title = {Damage buildup in Ar-ion-irradiated 3C-SiC at elevated temperatures},
author = {Wallace, J. B. and Bayu Aji, L. B. and Li, T. T. and Shao, L. and Kucheyev, S. O.},
abstractNote = {Above room temperature, the accumulation of radiation damage in 3C-SiC is strongly influenced by dynamic defect interaction processes and remains poorly understood. Here, we use a combination of ion channeling and transmission electron microscopy to study lattice disorder in 3C-SiC irradiated with 500 keV Ar ions in the temperature range of 25–250 °C. Results reveal sigmoidal damage buildup for all the temperatures studied. For 150 °C and below, the damage level monotonically increases with ion dose up to amorphization. Starting at 200 °C, the shape of damage–depth profiles becomes anomalous, with the damage peak narrowing and moving to larger depths and an additional shoulder forming close to the ion end of range. As a result, damage buildup curves for 200 and 250 °C exhibit an anomalous two-step shape, with a damage saturation stage followed by rapid amorphization above a critical ion dose, suggesting a nucleation-limited amorphization behavior. Despite their complexity, all damage buildup curves are well described by a phenomenological model based on an assumption of a linear dependence of the effective amorphization cross section on ion dose. Here, in contrast to the results of previous studies, 3C-SiC can be amorphized by bombardment with 500 keV Ar ions even at 250 °C with a relatively large dose rate of ~2×1013 cm-2 s-1, revealing a dominant role of defect interaction dynamics at elevated temperatures.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4929953},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 10,
volume = 118,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Sep 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Sep 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Damage formation in SiC ion implanted at 625K
journal, September 2012
- Wendler, E.; Schöppe, Ph.; Bierschenk, Th.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 286
Electron-irradiation-induced crystalline-to-amorphous transition in β-SiC single crystals
journal, January 1992
- Inui, H.; Mori, H.; Suzuki, A.
- Philosophical Magazine B, Vol. 65, Issue 1
The temperature dependence of ion-beam-induced amorphization in β-SiC
journal, December 1995
- Weber, W. J.; Wang, L. M.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 106, Issue 1-4
Nanoscale engineering of radiation tolerant silicon carbide
journal, January 2012
- Zhang, Yanwen; Ishimaru, Manabu; Varga, Tamas
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 14, Issue 38
Damage evolution and recovery on both Si and C sublattices in Al-implanted 4H–SiC studied by Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy and nuclear reaction analysis
journal, January 2002
- Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.; Jiang, W.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 91, Issue 10
Ion-beam-produced structural defects in ZnO
journal, March 2003
- Kucheyev, S. O.; Williams, J. S.; Jagadish, C.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 67, Issue 9
Handbook of SiC properties for fuel performance modeling
journal, September 2007
- Snead, Lance L.; Nozawa, Takashi; Katoh, Yutai
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 371, Issue 1-3
Some new aspects for the evaluation of disorder profiles in silicon by backscattering
journal, January 1973
- Schmid, K.
- Radiation Effects, Vol. 17, Issue 3-4
High temperature ion implantation of silicon carbide
journal, March 1995
- Wesch, W.; Heft, A.; Wendler, E.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 96, Issue 1-2
Atomic scale simulation of defect production in irradiated 3C-SiC
journal, September 2001
- Devanathan, R.; Weber, W. J.; Gao, F.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 5
Models and mechanisms of irradiation-induced amorphization in ceramics
journal, May 2000
- Weber, W. J.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 166-167
Bubbles in SiC crystals formed by helium ion irradiation at high temperatures
journal, December 1988
- Hojou, K.; Izui, K.
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 160, Issue 2-3
Ion implantation in semiconductors—Part II: Damage production and annealing
journal, January 1972
- Gibbons, J. F.
- Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 60, Issue 9
Monte Carlo simulations of defect recovery within a 10 keV collision cascade in 3C–SiC
journal, November 2007
- Rong, Zhouwen; Gao, Fei; Weber, William J.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 102, Issue 10
Ab initio based rate theory model of radiation induced amorphization in β-SiC
journal, July 2011
- Swaminathan, Narasimhan; Morgan, Dane; Szlufarska, Izabela
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 414, Issue 3
Radiation-induced amorphization and swelling in ceramics
journal, March 1991
- Matsunaga, A.; Kinoshita, C.; Nakai, K.
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 179-181
Damage accumulation in nitrogen implanted 6H‐SiC: Dependence on the direction of ion incidence and on the ion fluence
journal, January 2007
- Zolnai, Z.; Ster, A.; Khánh, N. Q.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 101, Issue 2
Artificially layered heteropolytypic structures based on SiC polytypes: molecular beam epitaxy, characterization and properties
journal, May 2003
- Fissel, A.
- Physics Reports, Vol. 379, Issue 3-4, p. 149-255
Irradiation-induced amorphization in β-SiC
journal, March 1998
- Weber, W. J.; Yu, N.; Wang, L. M.
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 253, Issue 1-3
Characterization and modelling of the ion-irradiation induced disorder in 6H-SiC and 3C-SiC single crystals
journal, October 2010
- Debelle, A.; Thomé, L.; Dompoint, D.
- Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 45
Temperature dependence of disorder accumulation and amorphization in Au-ion-irradiated
journal, October 2004
- Jiang, W.; Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 70, Issue 16
Influence of irradiation spectrum and implanted ions on the amorphization of ceramics
journal, August 1996
- Zinkle, S. J.; Snead, L. L.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 116, Issue 1-4
Structure and properties of ion-beam-modified (6H) silicon carbide
journal, September 1998
- Weber, W. J.; Wang, L. M.; Yu, N.
- Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 253, Issue 1-2
Temperature dependence of damage formation in Ag ion irradiated 4H-SiC
journal, October 2010
- Wendler, E.; Bierschenk, Th.; Wesch, W.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 268, Issue 19
SRIM – The stopping and range of ions in matter (2010)
journal, June 2010
- Ziegler, James F.; Ziegler, M. D.; Biersack, J. P.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 268, Issue 11-12
Effects of implantation temperature on damage accumulation in Al-implanted 4H–SiC
journal, April 2004
- Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.; Jiang, W.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 95, Issue 8
In situ laser reflectometry study of the amorphization of silicon carbide by MeV ion implantation
journal, September 1998
- Henkel, T.; Heera, V.; Kögler, R.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 84, Issue 6
Damage accumulation and defect relaxation in
journal, September 2004
- Zhang, Y.; Gao, F.; Jiang, W.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 70, Issue 12
Temperature and irradiation species dependence of radiation response of nanocrystalline silicon carbide
journal, December 2014
- Jamison, Laura; Sridharan, Kumar; Shannon, Steve
- Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 29, Issue 23
Electron‐beam‐induced crystallization of isolated amorphous regions in Si, Ge, GaP, and GaAs
journal, July 1995
- Jenc̆ic̆, I.; Bench, M. W.; Robertson, I. M.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 78, Issue 2
Temperature and dose dependence of ion-beam-induced amorphization in α-SiC
journal, April 1997
- Weber, W. J.; Yu, N.; Wang, L. M.
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 244, Issue 3
Damage buildup in GaN under ion bombardment
journal, September 2000
- Kucheyev, S. O.; Williams, J. S.; Jagadish, C.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 62, Issue 11
Time constant of defect relaxation in ion-irradiated 3C-SiC
journal, May 2015
- Wallace, J. B.; Bayu Aji, L. B.; Shao, L.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 20
Works referencing / citing this record:
Comparative study of radiation defect dynamics in 3C-SiC by X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and ion channeling
journal, December 2018
- Bayu Aji, L. B.; Stavrou, E.; Wallace, J. B.
- Applied Physics A, Vol. 125, Issue 1
Radiation defect dynamics in SiC with pre-existing defects
journal, June 2019
- Bayu Aji, L. B.; Wallace, J. B.; Kucheyev, S. O.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 125, Issue 23
Fractal analysis of collision cascades in pulsed-ion-beam-irradiated solids
journal, December 2017
- Wallace, J. B.; Aji, L. B. Bayu; Shao, L.
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Issue 1