Dielectrokinetic chromatography devices

Chirica, Gabriela S; Fiechtner, Gregory J; Singh, Anup K

Title: Dielectrokinetic chromatography devices

Patent · Tue Dec 16 00:00:00 EST 2014

OSTI ID:1165448

Chirica, Gabriela S; Fiechtner, Gregory J; Singh, Anup K

Disclosed herein are methods and devices for dielectrokinetic chromatography. As disclosed, the devices comprise microchannels having at least one perturber which produces a non-uniformity in a field spanning the width of the microchannel. The interaction of the field non-uniformity with a perturber produces a secondary flow which competes with a primary flow. By decreasing the size of the perturber the secondary flow becomes significant for particles/analytes in the nanometer-size range. Depending on the nature of a particle/analyte present in the fluid and its interaction with the primary flow and the secondary flow, the analyte may be retained or redirected. The composition of the primary flow can be varied to affect the magnitude of primary and/or secondary flows on the particles/analytes and thereby separate and concentrate it from other particles/analytes.

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

DOE Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

Assignee:: Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)

Patent Number(s):: 8,911,606

Application Number:: 14/050,502

OSTI ID:: 1165448

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2013 Oct 10

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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