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Title: A new mechanism of stabilizing SEI of Si anode driven by crosstalk behavior and its potential for developing high performance Si-based batteries

Abstract

Stabilizing solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is a key factor for determining cell performance of Silicon (Si) anode, such as safety, cycle lifetime, and calendar lifetime. Here, we found a new potential for stabilizing SEI of the Si anode, driven by crosstalk with cathode material. Here we investigated the effect of crosstalk on the chemistry of SEI of the Si anode as a function of three different, representative cathode materials: LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC532), LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811), and LiFePO4 (LFP). Specifically, we observed that crosstalk significantly affected the formation and growth mechanism of SEI layer on the Si anodes. Unexpectedly, dissolved Fe ions from the LFP cathode has a positive impact on the chemistry and electrochemical stability of the SEI layer of Si anode compared to the other cathodes, resulting in better electrochemical performance in terms of initial coulombic efficiency and capacity fade.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [2];  [2];  [4]; ORCiD logo [4];  [4]
  1. Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division; Inha University, Incheon (Korea, Republic of)
  2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  3. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States)
  4. Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO); USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1961155
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1905319; OSTI ID: 2283742
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5900-83577
Journal ID: ISSN 2405-8297; MainId:84350;UUID:46d4813a-ec2c-4c52-a3aa-7d309df603b3;MainAdminID:68979
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308; AC02-06CH11357; AC36–08GO28308
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Energy Storage Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 55; Journal ID: ISSN 2405-8297
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; crosstalk; Si anode; Si SEI; Si-based battery; transition metal dissolution

Citation Formats

Kim, Minkyu, Harvey, Steven P., Huey, Zoey, Han, Sang-Don, Jiang, Chun-Shen, Son, Seoung-Bum, Yang, Zhenzhen, and Bloom, Ira. A new mechanism of stabilizing SEI of Si anode driven by crosstalk behavior and its potential for developing high performance Si-based batteries. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2022.12.004.
Kim, Minkyu, Harvey, Steven P., Huey, Zoey, Han, Sang-Don, Jiang, Chun-Shen, Son, Seoung-Bum, Yang, Zhenzhen, & Bloom, Ira. A new mechanism of stabilizing SEI of Si anode driven by crosstalk behavior and its potential for developing high performance Si-based batteries. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2022.12.004
Kim, Minkyu, Harvey, Steven P., Huey, Zoey, Han, Sang-Don, Jiang, Chun-Shen, Son, Seoung-Bum, Yang, Zhenzhen, and Bloom, Ira. Fri . "A new mechanism of stabilizing SEI of Si anode driven by crosstalk behavior and its potential for developing high performance Si-based batteries". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2022.12.004. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1961155.
@article{osti_1961155,
title = {A new mechanism of stabilizing SEI of Si anode driven by crosstalk behavior and its potential for developing high performance Si-based batteries},
author = {Kim, Minkyu and Harvey, Steven P. and Huey, Zoey and Han, Sang-Don and Jiang, Chun-Shen and Son, Seoung-Bum and Yang, Zhenzhen and Bloom, Ira},
abstractNote = {Stabilizing solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is a key factor for determining cell performance of Silicon (Si) anode, such as safety, cycle lifetime, and calendar lifetime. Here, we found a new potential for stabilizing SEI of the Si anode, driven by crosstalk with cathode material. Here we investigated the effect of crosstalk on the chemistry of SEI of the Si anode as a function of three different, representative cathode materials: LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC532), LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811), and LiFePO4 (LFP). Specifically, we observed that crosstalk significantly affected the formation and growth mechanism of SEI layer on the Si anodes. Unexpectedly, dissolved Fe ions from the LFP cathode has a positive impact on the chemistry and electrochemical stability of the SEI layer of Si anode compared to the other cathodes, resulting in better electrochemical performance in terms of initial coulombic efficiency and capacity fade.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ensm.2022.12.004},
journal = {Energy Storage Materials},
number = ,
volume = 55,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Dec 09 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Fri Dec 09 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}

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