DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Evidence from transport measurements for YRh6Ge4 being a triply degenerate nodal semimetal

Abstract

We have investigated magnetotransport properties of YRh6Ge4, which was recently predicted to be a triply degenerate nodal semimetal. We find it exhibits remarkable signatures of a chiral anomaly, manifested by large negative longitudinal magnetoresistance, the quadratic field dependence of magnetoconductance and the planar Hall effect. Furthermore, we have also observed Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) quantum oscillations in the magnetoresistivity measurements on this material. The analyses of the SdH data reveal two pointlike Fermi surfaces and these pockets are found to host nearly massless fermions. The small size of these Fermi pockets is in a good agreement with the theoretical prediction that the triply degenerate point in YRh6Ge4 is much closer to the Fermi level than previously demonstrated triply degenerate nodal semimetals such as MoP and WC. These results suggest YRh6Ge4 may serve as a model system to probe exotic properties of three-component fermions and understand their underlying physics.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [1]
  1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  2. Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)
  3. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). National High Magnetic Field Lab. (MagLab)
  4. Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1593552
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0019467; DMR-1917579; DMR-1832031; DMR-1157490
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 101; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; magnetoresistance; quantum transport; topological phases of matter; Shubnikov-de Haas effect

Citation Formats

Zhu, Yanglin, Gui, Xin, Wang, Yu, Graf, David, Xie, Weiwei, Hu, Jin, and Mao, Zhiqiang. Evidence from transport measurements for YRh6Ge4 being a triply degenerate nodal semimetal. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.101.035133.
Zhu, Yanglin, Gui, Xin, Wang, Yu, Graf, David, Xie, Weiwei, Hu, Jin, & Mao, Zhiqiang. Evidence from transport measurements for YRh6Ge4 being a triply degenerate nodal semimetal. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.035133
Zhu, Yanglin, Gui, Xin, Wang, Yu, Graf, David, Xie, Weiwei, Hu, Jin, and Mao, Zhiqiang. Fri . "Evidence from transport measurements for YRh6Ge4 being a triply degenerate nodal semimetal". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.035133. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1593552.
@article{osti_1593552,
title = {Evidence from transport measurements for YRh6Ge4 being a triply degenerate nodal semimetal},
author = {Zhu, Yanglin and Gui, Xin and Wang, Yu and Graf, David and Xie, Weiwei and Hu, Jin and Mao, Zhiqiang},
abstractNote = {We have investigated magnetotransport properties of YRh6Ge4, which was recently predicted to be a triply degenerate nodal semimetal. We find it exhibits remarkable signatures of a chiral anomaly, manifested by large negative longitudinal magnetoresistance, the quadratic field dependence of magnetoconductance and the planar Hall effect. Furthermore, we have also observed Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) quantum oscillations in the magnetoresistivity measurements on this material. The analyses of the SdH data reveal two pointlike Fermi surfaces and these pockets are found to host nearly massless fermions. The small size of these Fermi pockets is in a good agreement with the theoretical prediction that the triply degenerate point in YRh6Ge4 is much closer to the Fermi level than previously demonstrated triply degenerate nodal semimetals such as MoP and WC. These results suggest YRh6Ge4 may serve as a model system to probe exotic properties of three-component fermions and understand their underlying physics.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.101.035133},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 3,
volume = 101,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 17 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Fri Jan 17 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 4 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in half-metallic ferromagnet Co3Sn2S2 with magnetic Weyl fermions
journal, September 2018


Quantum Oscillation of Hall Resistance in the Extreme Quantum Limit of an Organic Conductor ( T M T S F ) 2 C l O 4
journal, February 2005


Molybdenum Carbide: A Stable Topological Semimetal with Line Nodes and Triply Degenerate Points
journal, February 2017


Three-component fermions with surface Fermi arcs in tungsten carbide
journal, January 2018


Observation of the Chiral-Anomaly-Induced Negative Magnetoresistance in 3D Weyl Semimetal TaAs
journal, August 2015


Fitting to magnetoresistance under weak localization in three dimensions
journal, January 1989


Giant anomalous Hall effect in a ferromagnetic kagome-lattice semimetal
journal, July 2018


From Type-II Triply Degenerate Nodal Points and Three-Band Nodal Rings to Type-II Dirac Points in Centrosymmetric Zirconium Oxide
journal, November 2017

  • Zhang, Ting-Ting; Yu, Zhi-Ming; Guo, Wei
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b02642

Extreme quantum limit in a quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor
journal, March 1988


Discovery of coexisting Dirac and triply degenerate magnons in a three-dimensional antiferromagnet
journal, July 2018


Topological Dirac nodal-net fermions in AlB 2 -type TiB 2 and ZrB 2
journal, January 2018


Three-dimensional Dirac semimetal and quantum transport in Cd 3 As 2
journal, September 2013


Prediction of Triple Point Fermions in Simple Half-Heusler Topological Insulators
journal, September 2017


Discovery of a Weyl fermion state with Fermi arcs in niobium arsenide
journal, August 2015

  • Xu, Su-Yang; Alidoust, Nasser; Belopolski, Ilya
  • Nature Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphys3437

Centrosymmetric Li 2 NaN: a superior topological electronic material with critical-type triply degenerate nodal points
journal, January 2019

  • Jin, Lei; Zhang, Xiaoming; Dai, Xuefang
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 7, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1039/C8TC05930F

Coexistence of topological nodal lines, Weyl points, and triply degenerate points in TaS
journal, July 2017


Spin–orbit coupling and weak antilocalization in the thermoelectric material $\beta $ -K 2 Bi 8 Se 13
journal, February 2014


Large anomalous Hall effect in a half-Heusler antiferromagnet
journal, July 2016

  • Suzuki, T.; Chisnell, R.; Devarakonda, A.
  • Nature Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphys3831

Coexistence of triple nodal points, nodal links, and unusual flat bands in intermetallic A Pd 3 ( A = Pb , Sn)
journal, July 2018


Current Jets, Disorder, and Linear Magnetoresistance in the Silver Chalcogenides
journal, October 2005


Signatures of the Adler–Bell–Jackiw chiral anomaly in a Weyl fermion semimetal
journal, February 2016

  • Zhang, Cheng-Long; Xu, Su-Yang; Belopolski, Ilya
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10735

Weyl Semimetal Phase in Noncentrosymmetric Transition-Metal Monophosphides
journal, March 2015


New Rhodium-rich Germanides RE Rh 6 Ge 4 ( RE = Y, La, Pr, Nd, Sm-Lu) : Rhodium-rich Germanides
journal, September 2013

  • Voßwinkel, Daniel; Niehaus, Oliver; Pöttgen, Rainer
  • Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Vol. 639, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201300369

π Berry phase and Zeeman splitting of Weyl semimetal TaP
journal, January 2016

  • Hu, J.; Liu, J. Y.; Graf, D.
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep18674

Magnetotransport properties of the triply degenerate node topological semimetal tungsten carbide
journal, May 2017


Transport of Topological Semimetals
journal, July 2019


Negative longitudinal magnetoresistance in gallium arsenide quantum wells
journal, January 2019


Chiral Anomaly as the Origin of the Planar Hall Effect in Weyl Semimetals
journal, October 2017


A possible candidate for triply degenerate point fermions in trigonal layered PtBi2
journal, August 2018


Observation of Weyl nodes in TaAs
journal, August 2015

  • Lv, B. Q.; Xu, N.; Weng, H. M.
  • Nature Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphys3426

Topological surface states and Fermi arcs of the noncentrosymmetric Weyl semimetals TaAs, TaP, NbAs, and NbP
journal, September 2015


Weyl semimetal phase in the non-centrosymmetric compound TaAs
journal, August 2015

  • Yang, L. X.; Liu, Z. K.; Sun, Y.
  • Nature Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphys3425

Unconventional Chiral Fermions and Large Topological Fermi Arcs in RhSi
journal, November 2017


Multiple Types of Topological Fermions in Transition Metal Silicides
journal, November 2017


Ultrahigh mobility and giant magnetoresistance in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2
journal, November 2014

  • Liang, Tian; Gibson, Quinn; Ali, Mazhar N.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 14, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat4143

Nearly triple nodal point topological phase in half-metallic GdN
journal, October 2018


Topological semimetals with triply degenerate nodal points in θ -phase tantalum nitride
journal, June 2016


Evidence for the chiral anomaly in the Dirac semimetal Na3Bi
journal, September 2015


Nexus networks in carbon honeycombs
journal, April 2018


Two-Dimensional Magnetotransport in the Extreme Quantum Limit
journal, May 1982


Coexistence of Weyl fermion and massless triply degenerate nodal points
journal, October 2016


Coexistence of four-band nodal rings and triply degenerate nodal points in centrosymmetric metal diborides
journal, June 2017


Large anomalous Hall effect in a non-collinear antiferromagnet at room temperature
journal, October 2015

  • Nakatsuji, Satoru; Kiyohara, Naoki; Higo, Tomoya
  • Nature, Vol. 527, Issue 7577
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature15723

Observation of Weyl nodes and Fermi arcs in tantalum phosphide
journal, March 2016

  • Xu, N.; Weng, H. M.; Lv, B. Q.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11006

Observation of a three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetal phase in high-mobility Cd3As2
journal, May 2014

  • Neupane, Madhab; Xu, Su-Yang; Sankar, Raman
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4786

Discovery of a Three-Dimensional Topological Dirac Semimetal, Na3Bi
journal, January 2014


Large anomalous Hall effect driven by a nonvanishing Berry curvature in the noncolinear antiferromagnet Mn 3 Ge
journal, April 2016

  • Nayak, Ajaya K.; Fischer, Julia Erika; Sun, Yan
  • Science Advances, Vol. 2, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1501870

Planar Hall effect in the Weyl semimetal GdPtBi
journal, July 2018


Double Dirac Semimetals in Three Dimensions
journal, May 2016


Discovery of a Weyl fermion semimetal and topological Fermi arcs
journal, July 2015


Anisotropic Fermi Surface and Quantum Limit Transport in High Mobility Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal Cd 3 As 2
journal, September 2015


Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance and planar Hall effect in the Dirac semimetal Cd 3 As 2
journal, May 2018


The Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly and Weyl fermions in a crystal
journal, November 1983


Observation of three-component fermions in the topological semimetal molybdenum phosphide
journal, June 2017


Chiral anomaly and classical negative magnetoresistance of Weyl metals
journal, September 2013


Experimental Realization of a Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal
journal, July 2014


Extremely high conductivity observed in the triple point topological metal MoP
journal, June 2019


Triply degenerate nodal points and topological phase transitions in NaCu 3 Te 2
journal, December 2017


Beyond Dirac and Weyl fermions: Unconventional quasiparticles in conventional crystals
journal, July 2016


Experimental Tests of the Chiral Anomaly Magnetoresistance in the Dirac-Weyl Semimetals Na 3 Bi and GdPtBi
journal, July 2018


Triply degenerate nodal points in R Rh 6 Ge 4 ( R = Y , La , Lu )
journal, July 2018


A stable three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetal Cd3As2
journal, May 2014

  • Liu, Z. K.; Jiang, J.; Zhou, B.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 13, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat3990

Triple Point Topological Metals
journal, July 2016


Prediction of Ideal Topological Semimetals with Triply Degenerate Points in the NaCu 3 Te 2 Family
journal, December 2017


Nexus and Dirac lines in topological materials
journal, September 2015


Nexus fermions in topological symmorphic crystalline metals
journal, May 2017


A Weyl Fermion semimetal with surface Fermi arcs in the transition metal monopnictide TaAs class
journal, June 2015

  • Huang, Shin-Ming; Xu, Su-Yang; Belopolski, Ilya
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8373

Large anomalous Hall effect in a non-collinear antiferromagnet at room temperature
journal, June 2016


Observation of Weyl nodes and Fermi arcs in tantalum phosphide
text, January 2016


Nexus fermions in topological symmorphic crystalline metals
text, January 2017

  • Chang, Guoqing; Xu, Su-Yang; Huang, Shin-Ming
  • Nature Publishing Group
  • DOI: 10.5167/uzh-141674

Triple Point Topological Metals
text, January 2016


Experimental Realization of a Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal
text, January 2013


Discovery of a Three-dimensional Topological Dirac Semimetal, Na3Bi
text, January 2013


Ultrahigh mobility and giant magnetoresistance in the Dirac semimetal Cd$_3$As$_2$
text, January 2014


Weyl semimetal phase in non-centrosymmetric transition metal monophosphides
text, January 2015


Discovery of a Weyl Fermion Semimetal and Topological Fermi Arcs
text, January 2015


Experimental discovery of Weyl semimetal TaAs
text, January 2015


Observation of Weyl nodes in TaAs
text, January 2015


Nexus and Dirac lines in topological materials
text, January 2015


Signatures of the Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly in a Weyl Fermion semimetal
text, January 2016


Beyond Dirac and Weyl fermions: Unconventional quasiparticles in conventional crystals
text, January 2016


Co-existence of Weyl Fermion and Massless Triply Degenerate Nodal Points
text, January 2016


Prediction of triple point fermions in simple half-Heusler topological insulators
text, January 2017


Multiple types of topological fermions in transition metal silicides
text, January 2017


Giant anomalous Hall effect in a ferromagnetic Kagome-lattice semimetal
text, January 2017


Nearly triple nodal point topological phase in half-metallic GdN
text, January 2018