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Title: The bolometric light curves and physical parameters of stripped-envelope supernovae

Abstract

The optical and optical/near-infrared pseudo-bolometric light curves of 85 stripped-envelope supernovae (SNe) are constructed using a consistent method and a standard cosmology. The light curves are analysed to derive temporal characteristics and peak luminosity Lp , enabling the construction of a luminosity function. Subsequently, the mass of 56 Ni synthesized in the explosion, along with the ratio of ejecta mass to ejecta kinetic energy, are found. Analysis shows that host-galaxy extinction is an important factor in accurately determining luminosity values as it is significantly greater than Galactic extinction in most cases. It is found that broad-lined SNe Ic (SNe Ic-BL) and gamma-ray burst SNe are the most luminous subtypes with a combined median Lp , in erg s-1 , of log(Lp) = 43.00 compared to 42.51 for SNe Ic, 42.50 for SNe Ib, and 42.36 for SNe IIb. It is also found that SNe Ic-BL synthesize approximately twice the amount of 56Ni compared with SNe Ic, Ib, and IIb, with median MNi = 0.34, 0.16, 0.14, and 0.11 M ⊙ , respectively. SNe Ic-BL, and to a lesser extent SNe Ic, typically rise from L p /2 to L p more quickly than SNe Ib/IIb; consequently, their light curves aremore » not as broad.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [4];  [6];  [7];  [7];  [4];  [8];  [9];  [10];  [9];  [11];  [5];  [12]
  1. Liverpool John Moores Univ. (United Kingdom)
  2. Liverpool John Moores Univ. (United Kingdom); Max Planck Society, Garching (Germany). Max Planck Inst. for Astrophysik
  3. Inst. of Space Astrophyics and Cosmic Physics, Bologna (Italy); Scuola Normale Superiore (SNS), Pisa (Italy)
  4. Weizmann Inst. of Science, Rehovot (Israel)
  5. California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
  6. Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States)
  7. Stockholm Univ. (Sweden)
  8. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Kavli Inst. for Theoretical Physics; 9Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network, Goleta, CA (United States)
  9. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  10. California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States); Carnegie Inst. of Science, Pasadena, CA (United States)
  11. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States)
  12. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1393035
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 458; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711
Publisher:
Royal Astronomical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS

Citation Formats

Prentice, S. J., Mazzali, P. A., Pian, E., Gal-Yam, A., Kulkarni, S. R., Rubin, A., Corsi, A., Fremling, C., Sollerman, J., Yaron, O., Arcavi, I., Zheng, W., Kasliwal, M. M., Filippenko, A. V., Cenko, S. B., Cao, Y., and Nugent, P. E. The bolometric light curves and physical parameters of stripped-envelope supernovae. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw299.
Prentice, S. J., Mazzali, P. A., Pian, E., Gal-Yam, A., Kulkarni, S. R., Rubin, A., Corsi, A., Fremling, C., Sollerman, J., Yaron, O., Arcavi, I., Zheng, W., Kasliwal, M. M., Filippenko, A. V., Cenko, S. B., Cao, Y., & Nugent, P. E. The bolometric light curves and physical parameters of stripped-envelope supernovae. United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw299
Prentice, S. J., Mazzali, P. A., Pian, E., Gal-Yam, A., Kulkarni, S. R., Rubin, A., Corsi, A., Fremling, C., Sollerman, J., Yaron, O., Arcavi, I., Zheng, W., Kasliwal, M. M., Filippenko, A. V., Cenko, S. B., Cao, Y., and Nugent, P. E. Mon . "The bolometric light curves and physical parameters of stripped-envelope supernovae". United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw299. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1393035.
@article{osti_1393035,
title = {The bolometric light curves and physical parameters of stripped-envelope supernovae},
author = {Prentice, S. J. and Mazzali, P. A. and Pian, E. and Gal-Yam, A. and Kulkarni, S. R. and Rubin, A. and Corsi, A. and Fremling, C. and Sollerman, J. and Yaron, O. and Arcavi, I. and Zheng, W. and Kasliwal, M. M. and Filippenko, A. V. and Cenko, S. B. and Cao, Y. and Nugent, P. E.},
abstractNote = {The optical and optical/near-infrared pseudo-bolometric light curves of 85 stripped-envelope supernovae (SNe) are constructed using a consistent method and a standard cosmology. The light curves are analysed to derive temporal characteristics and peak luminosity Lp , enabling the construction of a luminosity function. Subsequently, the mass of 56 Ni synthesized in the explosion, along with the ratio of ejecta mass to ejecta kinetic energy, are found. Analysis shows that host-galaxy extinction is an important factor in accurately determining luminosity values as it is significantly greater than Galactic extinction in most cases. It is found that broad-lined SNe Ic (SNe Ic-BL) and gamma-ray burst SNe are the most luminous subtypes with a combined median Lp , in erg s-1 , of log(Lp) = 43.00 compared to 42.51 for SNe Ic, 42.50 for SNe Ib, and 42.36 for SNe IIb. It is also found that SNe Ic-BL synthesize approximately twice the amount of 56Ni compared with SNe Ic, Ib, and IIb, with median MNi = 0.34, 0.16, 0.14, and 0.11 M ⊙ , respectively. SNe Ic-BL, and to a lesser extent SNe Ic, typically rise from L p /2 to L p more quickly than SNe Ib/IIb; consequently, their light curves are not as broad.},
doi = {10.1093/mnras/stw299},
journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
number = 3,
volume = 458,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Mon Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

PTF11mnb: First analog of supernova 2005bf: Long-rising, double-peaked supernova Ic from a massive progenitor⋆
journal, January 2018


The Carnegie Supernova Project I: Photometry data release of low-redshift stripped-envelope supernovae⋆⋆⋆
journal, January 2018


The Carnegie Supernova Project I: Analysis of stripped-envelope supernova light curves⋆⋆⋆
journal, January 2018


Oxygen and helium in stripped-envelope supernovae
journal, October 2018


Analysis of broad-lined Type Ic supernovae from the (intermediate) Palomar Transient Factory
journal, January 2019


A meta-analysis of core-collapse supernova 56 Ni masses
journal, July 2019


Type Ic supernova of a 22 M⊙ progenitor
journal, January 2020

  • Teffs, Jacob; Ertl, Thomas; Mazzali, Paolo
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 492, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa123

Light-curve and spectral properties of ultrastripped core-collapse supernovae leading to binary neutron stars
journal, December 2016

  • Moriya, Takashi J.; Mazzali, Paolo A.; Tominaga, Nozomu
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 466, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw3225

Modelling the Type Ic SN 2004aw: a moderately energetic explosion of a massive C+O star without a GRB
journal, April 2017

  • Mazzali, P. A.; Sauer, D. N.; Pian, E.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 469, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx992

The very young resolved stellar populations around stripped-envelope supernovae
journal, January 2018

  • Maund, Justyn R.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 476, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty093

SN 2016coi/ASASSN-16fp: an example of residual helium in a typeIc supernova?
journal, May 2018

  • Prentice, S. J.; Ashall, C.; Mazzali, P. A.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1223

The zenithal 4-m International Liquid Mirror Telescope: a unique facility for supernova studies
journal, February 2018

  • Kumar, Brajesh; Pandey, Kanhaiya L.; Pandey, S. B.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 476, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty298

Investigating the properties of stripped-envelope supernovae; what are the implications for their progenitors?
journal, December 2018

  • Prentice, S. J.; Ashall, C.; James, P. A.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 485, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty3399

Transient survey rates for orphan afterglows from compact merger jets
journal, February 2018

  • Lamb, Gavin P.; Tanaka, Masaomi; Kobayashi, Shiho
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 476, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty484

GRB 161219B/SN 2016jca: a powerful stellar collapse
journal, June 2019

  • Ashall, C.; Mazzali, P. A.; Pian, E.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 487, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1588

Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
journal, July 2019

  • Pessi, P. J.; Folatelli, G.; Anderson, J. P.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 488, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1855

Spectrophotometric templates for core-collapse supernovae and their application in simulations of time-domain surveys
journal, September 2019

  • Vincenzi, M.; Sullivan, M.; Firth, R. E.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 489, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2448

LSQ13ddu: a rapidly evolving stripped-envelope supernova with early circumstellar interaction signatures
journal, January 2020

  • Clark, Peter; Maguire, Kate; Inserra, Cosimo
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 492, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3598

Observational properties of a Type Ib supernova MASTER OT J120451.50+265946.6 in NGC 4080
journal, March 2019

  • Singh, Mridweeka; Misra, Kuntal; Sahu, D. K.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 485, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz752

Spectra of Hydrogen-poor Superluminous Supernovae from the Palomar Transient Factory
journal, February 2018

  • Quimby, Robert M.; Cia, Annalisa De; Gal-Yam, Avishay
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 855, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaac2f

Light Curves of Hydrogen-poor Superluminous Supernovae from the Palomar Transient Factory
journal, June 2018


SN 2017ein and the Possible First Identification of a Type Ic Supernova Progenitor
journal, June 2018

  • Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Zheng, WeiKang; Brink, Thomas G.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 860, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aac32c

Type Ib/Ic Supernovae: Effect of Nickel Mixing on the Early-time Color Evolution and Implications for the Progenitors
journal, February 2019

  • Yoon, Sung-Chul; Chun, Wonseok; Tolstov, Alexey
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 872, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab0020

Physics of Luminous Transient Light Curves: A New Relation between Peak Time and Luminosity
journal, June 2019


Flash Ionization Signatures in the Type Ibn Supernova SN 2019uo
journal, February 2020

  • Gangopadhyay, Anjasha; Misra, Kuntal; Hiramatsu, Daichi
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 889, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab6328

The Cow: Discovery of a Luminous, Hot, and Rapidly Evolving Transient
journal, September 2018

  • Prentice, S. J.; Maguire, K.; Smartt, S. J.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 865, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aadd90

ZTF18aalrxas: A Type IIb Supernova from a Very Extended Low-mass Progenitor
journal, June 2019


The Carnegie Supernova Project I: photometry data release of low-redshift stripped-envelope supernovae
text, January 2017


SN 2016coi/ASASSN-16fp: An example of residual helium in a type Ic supernova?
text, January 2017


Transient Survey Rates for Orphan Afterglows from Compact Merger Jets
text, January 2017


The zenithal 4-m International Liquid Mirror Telescope: a unique facility for supernova studies
text, January 2018


Spectra of Hydrogen-Poor Superluminous Supernovae from the Palomar Transient Factory
text, January 2018


Observational properties of a Type Ib Supernova MASTER OT J120451.50+265946.6 in NGC 4080
text, January 2019