Title: Bond Wire Damage Detection and SOH Estimation of a Dual Pack IGBT Power Module using Active Power Cycling and Reflectometry

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Missouri, Kansas City, MO (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

High thermal and electrical stress, over a period of time tends to cause deterioration of the health of power electronic switches. A huge fraction of research efforts involves the study of power electronic device reliability and development of novel techniques with higher accuracy in health estimation of such devices. Until today, no other existing techniques can determine the number of lifted bond wires and their locations in a live IGBT module. Through this paper, a new method for online condition monitoring of IGBTs and IGBT modules using SSTDR has been proposed. Unlike traditional methods, this research work concentrates at the gate terminals of the device instead of looking at the collector side. In addition, the RL-equivalent circuit to represent a bond wire has been developed for the DUT and simulated in CST Studio Suite to measure the reflection amplitudes. Both the experimental and simulation results have been compared. These results prove that a single measurement is sufficient to predict the failure of the device instead of looking at the traditional precursor parameter. With only two sets of measurements, it is possible to locate the aged device inside a module and detect the number of bond wire lift offs associated to that device.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1600903
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5400-72669; MainId:12306; UUID:0ec381b8-13d6-e811-9c19-ac162d87dfe5; MainAdminID:786
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 35; ISSN 0885-8993
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English