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Fabrication of High Current YBa2Cu3O(sub>7-y) Coated Conductors Using Rolling-Assisted Biaxially Textured Substrates

Conference ·
OSTI ID:9292

High critical current YBa2Cu3O7-y (referred to as YBCO) coated conductors were fabricated with a layer sequence of YBCO/YSZ/CeO2/Ni. The cube (100) texture in the starting Ni substrates was obtained by cold rolling followed by recrystallization. A thin CeO2 (Cerium Oxide) layer with a thickness of 100-200 Å was grown epitaxially on the biaxially textured-Ni substrates using an e-beam evaporation technique. This was followed by the growth of a thick (<= 0.77 µm) YSZ (Yttria Stabilized Zirconia) layer using either e-beam evaporation or rf magnetron sputtering. The e-beam CeO2 film had a dense microstructure. The microstructure of the e-beam YSZ film was porous whereas the sputtered YSZ film was dense. The YBCO films were grown by pulsed laser deposition on both e-beam and sputtered YSZ layers. A transport critical current density of ~ 1 x l06 A/cm2 at 77 K was obtained for ~ 0.8 µm thick YBCO Rims on both YSZ surfaces in zero field. To demonstrate the quality and compatibility of the e-beam CeO2 layers; YBCO films were also grown on CeO2-buffered YSZ (100) single crystal substrates using e-beam co-evaporated Y-BaF2-Cu precursors followed by a post-annealing process. A transport critical current density of over 1 x lO6A/cm2 at 77 K was obtained on a ~ 0.3 µm thick YBCO film in zero field.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EE); USDOE Office of Science; USDOE Office of Utility Technologies
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-96OR22464
OSTI ID:
9292
Report Number(s):
ORNL/CP-103819; KC 02 03 01 0; EB 50 01 00 0; ON: DE00009292
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English