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Pulmonary tumorigenesis in Syrian golden hamsters after intratracheal instillations with automobile exhaust condensate

Journal Article · · Cancer; (United States)

Syrian golden hamsters were intratracheally instilled once every two weeks for life with automobile exhaust condensate (AEC) at two dose levels. The condensate was prepared from the most common German passenger car driven in the Europa-Test cycle (simulated city driving) and contained 340 ..mu..g/g benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P). Despite the very low total dose of B(a)P received, all animals of both dosage groups developed multiple pulmonary adenomas. Electron microscopy revealed these tumors to resemble B(a)P induced pulmonary adenomas in their ultrastructure. Numerous condensate-laden macrophages in tumor and peripheral lung tissues indicated that little of the instilled condensate had been removed from the airways through mucociliary action.

Research Organization:
Medizinische Hochschule, Hanover
OSTI ID:
7098206
Journal Information:
Cancer; (United States), Journal Name: Cancer; (United States) Vol. 40:1; ISSN CANCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English