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Surface states and alkali-to-semiconductor charge transfer in the K/Si(111)( radical 3 times radical 3 ) R (30 degree )-B system

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (USA)

High-resolution core-level x-ray photoemission and photoabsorption studies of potassium adsorption on the Si(111)({radical}3 {times} {radical}3 ){ital R}(30{degree})-B surface show a large core-level shift ({similar to}1.2 eV) for both B(1{ital s}) and Si(2{ital p}) states, in contrast to results from alkali adsorption on other Si surfaces where little or no shift is observed for Si(2{ital p}) states. We interpret these large shifts in terms of a large charge transfer from potassium to the Si-substrate dangling-bond state, possible because of the B-induced removal of filled clean-surface band-gap states. These new results suggest that, in general, charge transfer in the alkali-semiconductor surface bonding is determined by the occupation of band-gap states at the clean surface.

DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6182285
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (USA) Vol. 65:17; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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