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Generation of electromagnetic radiation from a drifting and rotating electron ring in a rippled magnetic field

Journal Article · · IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6094060
Coherent electromagnetic radiation from a thin rotating annular ring of relativistic electrons with axial drift, and confined between concentric cylinders comprising a coaxial waveguide, is studied theoretically. The electrons are assumed to move in quasihelical orbits under the combined action of a uniform axial magnetic field and an azimuthally periodic wiggler magnetic field. The instability analysis is based on the linearized Vlasov-Maxwell equations for the perturbations about a self-consistent beam equilibrium. The dispersion equations for the transverse magnetic (TM/sub iota.m/) modes are derived and analyzed. Coherent radiation occurs near frequencies ..omega.. corresponding to the crossing points of the electromagnetic modes ..omega../sup 2/ = c/sup 2/k/sub parallel//sup 2/ + ..omega../sub c//sup 2/(iota,m) and the beam modes ..omega.. = upsilon/sub parallel/k/sub parallel/ + (iota + N)..cap omega../sub parallel/ where ..omega../sub c/ and ..cap omega../sub parallel/ are the waveguide cutoff frequency and the electron cyclotron frequency, respectively, upsilon/sub parallel/ is the axial drift velocity of electrons, k/sub parallel/ is the wavenumber of the electromagnetic wave along the axis, and N is the number of wiggler periods along the azimuth.
Research Organization:
Institute of Electronics, Academia Sinica, Beijing
OSTI ID:
6094060
Journal Information:
IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) Vol. QE-23:9; ISSN IEJQA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English