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Generation of electromagnetic radiation from a rotating electron ring in a rippled magnetic field

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.864993· OSTI ID:6007499
Calculations show that modes resembling the free-electron laser (FEL) instability are excited when electrons move in quasicircular orbits under the combined action of a uniform axial magnetic field and an azimuthally periodic wiggler magnetic field. In the model, a thin annular ring of rotating electrons is confined in a hollow cylindrical waveguide, or between concentric cylinders comprising a coaxial waveguide, and the dispersion equations for the transverse magnetic (TM/sub l/m ) modes are derived and analyzed. Coherent radiation occurs near frequencies ..omega.. corresponding to the crossing points of the electromagnetic modes ..omega.. = ..omega../sub c/(l,m) and the beam modes ..omega.. = (l+N)..cap omega../sub parallel/, where ..omega../sub c/ and ..cap omega../sub parallel/ are the waveguide cutoff frequency and the electron cyclotron frequency, respectively, and N is the number of wiggler periods.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-84ER13272
OSTI ID:
6007499
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 28:4; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English