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Formation of buried nitride layers in (110) silicon

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5618882
High fluence ion implantation of N/sup +/ (1 x 10/sup 18//cm/sup 2/ at 150 keV) has been used to form buried nitride layers in (110) silicon. After annealing at 1200 C for 5 h, a continuous polycrystalline alpha-silicon nitride layer (200 nm thick) is observed beneath a surface silicon film 150 nm thick. The upper Si/Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/ interface appears to be more abrupt than that observed in (100) silicon with minimal dendritic intergrowth and no evidence for microtwinning in the silicon. Furthermore, a bond of nitride precipitates can be detected 500 nm below the continuous nitride layer. These nitride precipitates grow semi-coherently within the silicon with no observable strain or misfit dislocations within the silicon. The nitride precipitates are internally faulted to accommodate the 10% lattice mismatch in the (0001) nitride direction. Short-term anneals reveal that the precipitates have fully crystallized within 10 min. at 1200 C while the continuous nitride layer is still amorphous. 11 refs., 3 figs.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA); New Mexico Univ., Albuquerque (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
5618882
Report Number(s):
SAND-87-1586C; CONF-871124-42; ON: DE88003255
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English