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Comparison of fast neutron irradiation effects in photoconductive and photovoltaic InSb infrared detectors

Conference · · IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., v. NS-22, no. 6, pp. 2448-2455
OSTI ID:4087736
The relative neutron irradiation hardness of photoconductive and photovoltaic InSb infrared detectors is examined for various operating modes and conditions. It is found that photoconductors are much less vulnerable to fast neutrons at 78$sup 0$K than are photovoltaic detectors. The damage mechanisms for photovoltaic detectors are increased leakage currents coupled with a decrease of minority carrier lifetime in the bulk region with a damage constant of 1.5 x 10$sup -14$ $mu$$m$$sup -2$$n$$sup -1$cm$sup 2$, while a carrier removal rate of 1.1 cm$sup -1$ is established for 14 MeV neutron-irradiated p-type InSb with an initial carrier concentration of approximately 3 x 10$sup 14$ cm$sup -3$. It is shown that these changes in material parameters can be used to predict fast neutron damage under all realistic operating conditions. The effects of neutron irradiations on signal, noise, current-voltage characteristics and spectral response are discussed in detail. (auth)
Research Organization:
Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC
NSA Number:
NSA-33-020365
OSTI ID:
4087736
Conference Information:
Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., v. NS-22, no. 6, pp. 2448-2455
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English