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An investigation of the spatial location of proton-induced traps in SiGe HBTs

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/23.736481· OSTI ID:323916
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Auburn Univ., AL (United States)
  2. Naval Surface Warfare Center, Crane, IN (United States)
  3. IBM Microelectronics, Hopewell Junction, NY (United States)

The effects of 46 MeV proton irradiation induced trap generation and its impact on the electrical characteristics of silicon-germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) from an advanced ultrahigh vacuum/chemical vapor deposition (UHV/CVD) SiGe BiCMOS technology are examined and discussed for the first time. At proton fluences as high as 10{sup 14} p/cm{sup 2} the peak current gain of the devices degraded by less than 8% compared to the pre-irradiated samples. The maximum oscillation frequency and cutoff frequency of the SiGe HBTs showed only minor degradation after 10{sup 14} p/cm{sup 2}. Calibration of 2-D device simulation (MEDICI) to measured data in both forward and inverse modes of operation was used to infer the spatial location of the proton-induced traps. Traps in the collector-base space charge region appear a/s generation/recombination (G/R) centers in the inverse emitter-base region and are the result of displacement damage. Traps at the emitter-base spacer oxide interface appear as G/R centers in the forward emitter-base space charge region and are the result of ionization damage. Taken together, these results suggest that UHV/CVD SiGe HBT technology is robust to proton fluences at least as high as 10{sup 13} p/cm{sup 2} without radiation hardening.

OSTI ID:
323916
Report Number(s):
CONF-980705--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science Journal Issue: 6Pt1 Vol. 45; ISSN 0018-9499; ISSN IETNAE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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