Recent developments in 3D-printed membranes for water desalination

He, Jinlong; Yue, Tianle; McCutcheon, Jeffrey R.; Li, Ying

doi:10.1088/2515-7655/ad0d01

Title: Recent developments in 3D-printed membranes for water desalination

Journal Article · Wed Nov 29 00:00:00 EST 2023 · JPhys Energy

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/ad0d01· OSTI ID:2222934

He, Jinlong; Yue, Tianle; McCutcheon, Jeffrey R.;

Abstract The recognition of membrane separations as a vital technology platform for enhancing the efficiency of separation processes has been steadily increasing. Concurrently, 3D printing has emerged as an innovative approach to fabricating reverse osmosis (RO) membranes for water desalination and treatment purposes. This method provides a high degree of control over membrane chemistry and structural properties. In particular, when compared to traditional manufacturing techniques, 3D printing holds the potential to expedite customization, a feat that is typically achieved through conventional manufacturing methods but often involves numerous processes and significant costs. This review aims to present the current advancements in membrane manufacturing technology specifically tailored for water desalination purposes, with a particular focus on the development of 3D-printed membranes. A comprehensive analysis of recent progress in 3D-printed membranes is provided. However, conducting experimental work to investigate various influential factors while ensuring consistent results poses a significant challenge. To address this, we explore how membrane manufacturing processes and performance can be effectively pre-designed and guided through the use of molecular dynamics simulations. Finally, this review outlines the challenges faced and presents future perspectives to shed light on research directions for optimizing membrane manufacturing processes and achieving optimal membrane performance.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: FOA-0001905

OSTI ID:: 2222934

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 2212804

Journal Information:: JPhys Energy, Journal Name: JPhys Energy Vol. 6 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 2515-7655

Publisher:: IOP PublishingCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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