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Al composition dependence of breakdown voltage in Al{sub x}Ga{sub 1-x}N Schottky rectifiers

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.126161· OSTI ID:20215698
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [5]
  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611 (United States)
  2. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185 (United States)
  3. Institute of Rare Metals, Moscow 109017, Russia (Russian Federation)
  4. Epitronics, Phoenix, Arizona 85027 (United States)
  5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611 (United States)

Planar geometry, lateral Schottky rectifiers were fabricated on high resistivity Al{sub x}Ga{sub 1-x}N (x=0-0.25) epitaxial layers grown on sapphire substrates. The reverse breakdown voltages of unpassivated devices increased with Al composition, varying from 2.3 kV for GaN to 4.3 kV for Al{sub 0.25}Ga{sub 0.75}N. The reverse current-voltage (I-V) characteristics showed classical Shockley-Read-Hall recombination as the dominant mechanism, with I{proportional_to}V{sup 0.5}. The reverse current density in all diodes was in the range 5-10x10{sup -6} A cm{sup -2} at 2 kV. The use of p{sup +} guard rings was effective in preventing premature edge breakdown and with optimum ring width increased V{sub B} from 2.3 to 3.1 kV in GaN diodes. (c) 2000 American Institute of Physics.

OSTI ID:
20215698
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 76; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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