skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Method to fabricate a tilted logpile photonic crystal

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1016015

A method to fabricate a tilted logpile photonic crystal requires only two lithographic exposures and does not require mask repositioning between exposures. The mask and photoresist-coated substrate are spaced a fixed and constant distance apart using a spacer and the stack is clamped together. The stack is then tilted at a crystallographic symmetry angle (e.g., 45 degrees) relative to the X-ray beam and rotated about the surface normal until the mask is aligned with the X-ray beam. The stack is then rotated in plane by a small stitching angle and exposed to the X-ray beam to pattern the first half of the structure. The stack is then rotated by 180.degree. about the normal and a second exposure patterns the remaining half of the structure. The method can use commercially available DXRL scanner technology and LIGA processes to fabricate large-area, high-quality tilted logpile photonic crystals.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
7,820,365
Application Number:
11/779,605
OSTI ID:
1016015
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (16)

Photonic band-gap microcavities in three dimensions journal June 1999
Photonic band gaps in three dimensions: New layer-by-layer periodic structures journal February 1994
Photonic band structure: The face-centered-cubic case journal October 1989
Tilted logpile photonic crystals using the LIGA technique conference September 2006
Sub-micrometre dielectric and metallic yablonovite structures fabricated from resist templates journal January 2002
Photonic Band Gaps Based on Tetragonal Lattices of Slanted Pores journal June 2003
X-ray and electron-beam lithography of three-dimensional array structures for photonics
  • Romanato, F.; Cojoc, D.; Di Fabrizio, E.
  • Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, Vol. 21, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1629295
journal January 2003
A three-dimensional photonic crystal operating at infrared wavelengths journal July 1998
Fabrication of 3D metallic photonic crystals by X-ray lithography journal June 2003
Fabrication of photonic crystals by deep x-ray lithography journal September 1997
Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices journal June 1987
Submicron resolution of secondary radiation in LIGA polymethyl-methacrylate resist exposure journal July 2004
Direct laser writing and characterization of “Slanted Pore” Photonic Crystals journal September 2004
Extended performance infrared directional reflectometer for the measurement of total, diffuse, and specular reflectance
  • Neu, John T.; Beecroft, Michael T.; Schramm, Ronald
  • SPIE's 1994 International Symposium on Optics, Imaging, and Instrumentation, SPIE Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1117/12.189204
conference October 1994
Photonic Band Calculations for Woodpile Structures journal February 1994
Slanted-pore photonic band-gap materials journal March 2005

Similar Records

X-ray fabrication of nonorthogonal structures using {open_quotes}surface{close_quotes} masks
Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1997 · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. B, Microelectronics Processing and Phenomena · OSTI ID:1016015

Method for the fabrication of three-dimensional microstructures by deep X-ray lithography
Patent · Tue Apr 05 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · OSTI ID:1016015

Micro/Nanomanufacturing in Support of Materials Science
Journal Article · Thu Jan 29 00:00:00 EST 2009 · AIP Conference Proceedings · OSTI ID:1016015

Related Subjects