Multilayer Laue lens : a path toward one nanometer x-ray focusing.
- Advanced Photon Source
The multilayer Laue lens (MLL) is a novel diffractive optic for hard X-ray nanofocusing, which is fabricated by thin film deposition techniques and takes advantage of the dynamical diffraction effect to achieve a high numerical aperture and efficiency. It overcomes two difficulties encountered in diffractive optics fabrication for focusing hard X-rays: (1) small outmost zone width and (2) high aspect ratio. Here, we will give a review on types, modeling approaches, properties, fabrication, and characterization methods of MLL optics. We show that a full-wave dynamical diffraction theory has been developed to describe the dynamical diffraction property of the MLL and has been employed to design the optimal shapes for nanofocusing. We also show a 16 nm line focus obtained by a partial MLL and several characterization methods. Experimental results show a good agreement with the theoretical calculations. With the continuing development of MLL optics, we believe that an MLL-based hard x-ray microscope with true nanometer resolution is on the horizon.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- SC; National Research Foundation of Korea
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1012811
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/MSD/JA-69874
- Journal Information:
- X-Ray Opt. Instrum., Journal Name: X-Ray Opt. Instrum. Journal Issue: 2010 Vol. 2010
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
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