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The organometallic chemical vapor deposition of transition metal carbides: The use of homoleptic alkyls

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10116619
; ;  [1];  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  2. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering
  3. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

The organometallic chemical vapor deposition of transition metal carbides (M = Ti, Zr, Hf, and Cr) from tetraneopentyl-metal precursors has been carried out. Metal carbides can be deposited on Si, Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}, and stainless steel substrates from M[CH{sub 2}C(CH{sub 3}){sub 3}]{sub 4} at temperatures in the range of 300 to 750 C and pressures from 10{sup {minus}2} to 10{sup {minus}4} Torr. Thin films have also been grown using a carrier gas (Ar, H{sub 2}). The effects of variation of the metal center, deposition conditions, and reactor design on the resulting material have been examined by SEM, XPS, XRD, ERD and AES. Hydrocarbon fragments generated in the deposition chamber have been studied in by in-situ mass spectrometry. Complementary studies examining the UHV surface decomposition of Zr[CH{sub 2}C(CH{sub 3}){sub 3}]{sub 4} have allowed for a better understanding of the mechanism leading to film growth.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
10116619
Report Number(s):
SAND--93-4079C; CONF-931108--49; ON: DE94005577; BR: GB0103012
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English