The spin structure of the deuteron
- DAPNIA/SPHN, Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
The Spin Muon Collaboration (SMC) has measured for the first time the spin-dependent structure function g{sub 1}{sup d} of the deuteron in the deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized deuterons in the kinematic range Q{sup 2} > 1 GeV{sup 2}, 0.006 < x < 0.6. The first moment {Gamma}{sub 1}{sup d} = {integral}{sub 0}{sup 1}g{sub 1}{sup d}dx = 0.023 {+-} 0.020(stat.) {+-} 0.015(syst.) is smaller than the prediction of the Ellis-Jaffe sum rules. The author finds that the fraction of the nucleon spin carried by strange quarks {Delta}s is appreciable and negative. Using earlier measurements of g{sub 1}{sup p}, the group can infer the first moment of the spin-dependent neutron structure function g{sub 1}{sup n}. The combined analysis of all the available data on the spin-dependent structure functions of the nucleon shows an excellent agreement among the data sets. The author does not find significant deviations from the prediction of the Bjorken sum rule.
- Research Organization:
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 90770
- Report Number(s):
- SLAC-444; CONF-930767-; ON: DE95008628; TRN: 95:018217
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 21. annual SLAC Summer Institute on particle physics: spin structure in high-energy processes, Stanford, CA (United States), 26 Jul - 6 Aug 1993; Other Information: PBD: Dec 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Spin structure in high energy processes: Proceedings; DePorcel, L.; Dunwoodie, C. [eds.]; PB: 593 p.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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