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Title: Benchmark eA generator for leptoproduction in high-energy lepton-nucleus collisions

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D.
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [2];  [4]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [6]
  1. China Central Normal Univ., Wuhan (China). Inst. of Particle Physics. Key Lab. of Quark and Lepton Physics; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics
  3. Mark D. Baker Physics and Detector Simulations, LLC, Miller Place, NY (United States)
  4. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics; China Central Normal Univ., Wuhan (China). Inst. of Particle Physics. Key Lab. of Quark and Lepton Physics
  5. China Central Normal Univ., Wuhan (China). Inst. of Particle Physics. Key Lab. of Quark and Lepton Physics
  6. China Univ. of Geoscience, Wuhan (China). School of Mathematics and Physics

The upcoming electron-ion collider (EIC) will address several outstanding puzzles in modern nuclear physics. Topics such as the partonic structure of nucleons and nuclei, the origin of their mass and spin, among others, can be understood via the study of high-energy electron-proton (ep) and electron-nucleus (eA) collisions. Achieving the scientific goals of the EIC will require a novel electron-hadron collider and detectors capable to perform high-precision measurements but also dedicated tools to model and interpret the data. To aid in the latter, we present a general-purpose e A Monte Carlo generator—BeAGLE. In this paper, we provide a general description of the models integrated into BeAGLE, applications of BeAGLE in eA physics, implications for detector requirements at the EIC, and the tuning of the parameters in BeAGLE based on available experimental data. Specifically, we focus on a selection of model and data comparisons in particle production in both ep and eA collisions, where baseline particle distributions provide essential information to characterize the event. In addition, we investigate the collision geometry determination in eA collisions, which could be used as an experimental tool for varying the nuclear density.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704; AC05-06OR23177
OSTI ID:
1870402
Report Number(s):
BNL-223030-2022-JAAM; 11875143; 11905188; LDRD1706; TRN: US2306527
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D., Vol. 106, Issue 1; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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