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Title: Two-photon absorption measurements of deep UV transmissible materials at 213 nm

Journal Article · · Applied Optics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.56.008309· OSTI ID:1417267

We report on two photon absorption measurements at 213nm of deep UV transmissible media including LiF, MgF2, CaF2, BaF2, Sapphire (Al2O3) and high purity grades of fused-silica (SiO2). A high stability 24ps Nd:YAG laser operating at the 5th harmonic (213nm) was used to generate a high intensity, long Rayleigh length Gaussian focus inside the samples. The measurements of the Fluoride crystals and Sapphire indicate two photon absorption coefficients between 0.004 and 0.82 cm/GW. We find that different grades of fused silica performed near identically for two photon absorption, however, there are differences in linear losses associated with purity. A low two photon absorption cross section is measured for MgF2 making it an ideal material for the propagation of high intensity deep UV lasers.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1417267
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1398840
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-728647; APOPAI; TRN: US1801013
Journal Information:
Applied Optics, Vol. 56, Issue 30; ISSN 1559-128X
Publisher:
Optical Society of AmericaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (11)

Two-photon absorbing properties of ultraviolet phase-matchable crystals at 264 and 211 nm journal January 2000
Two-photon-absorption of frequency converter crystals at 248 nm journal September 2005
Intensity-dependent transmission properties of window materials at 193-nm irradiation journal January 1994
Two-photon absorption at 211 nm in fused silica, crystalline quartz and some alkali halides journal December 2003
Intensity-dependent loss properties of window materials at 248 nm journal January 1989
Femtosecond measurements of two-photon absorption coefficients at λ = 264 nm in glasses, crystals, and liquids journal January 2002
Energy Band Structure of Lithium Fluoride Crystals by the Method of Tight Binding journal October 1971
Electronic structure of Al2O3 from electron energy loss spectroscopy journal April 1981
Femtosecond ultraviolet autocorrelation measurements based on two-photon conductivity in fused silica journal January 1998
Handbook of Nonlinear Optics book April 2003
Two-photon absorption at 248 nm in ultraviolet window materials journal January 1988

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