Structural implications of the C-terminal tail in the catalytic and stability properties of manganese peroxidases from ligninolytic fungi
- Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Madrid (Spain). Center for Biological Research
- Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona (Spain)
- Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona (Spain); Inst. Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA), Barcelona (Spain)
The genome ofCeriporiopsis subvermisporaincludes 13 manganese peroxidase (MnP) genes representative of the three subfamilies described in ligninolytic fungi, which share an Mn2+-oxidation site and have varying lengths of the C-terminal tail. We expressed short, long and extralong MnPs heterologously and biochemically characterized, and the first structure of an extralong MnP was solved. Its C-terminal tail surrounds the haem-propionate access channel, contributing to Mn2+oxidation by the internal propionate, but prevents the oxidation of 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonate) (ABTS), which is only oxidized by short MnPs and by shortened-tail variants from site-directed mutagenesis. Furthermore, the tail, which is anchored by numerous contacts, not only affects the catalytic properties of long/extralong MnPs but is also associated with their high acidic stability. Cd2+binds at the Mn2+-oxidation site and competitively inhibits oxidation of both Mn2+and ABTS. Moreover, mutations blocking the haem-propionate channel prevent substrate oxidation. This agrees with molecular simulations that position ABTS at an electron-transfer distance from the haem propionates of anin silicoshortened-tail form, while it cannot reach this position in the extralong MnP crystal structure. Small differences exist between the long and the extralong MnPs, which do not justify their classification as two different subfamilies, but they significantly differ from the short MnPs, with the presence/absence of the C-terminal tail extension being implicated in these differences.
- Research Organization:
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 1344118
- Journal Information:
- Acta Crystallographica. Section D: Biological Crystallography (Online), Vol. 70, Issue 12; ISSN 1399-0047
- Publisher:
- International Union of CrystallographyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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