X-ray Free Electron Laser Accelerator Lattice Design Using Laser-Assisted Bunch Compression
Abstract
We report the start-to-end modeling of our accelerator lattice design employing a laser-assisted bunch compression (LABC) scheme in an X-ray free electron laser (XFEL), using the proposed Matter-Radiation Interactions in Extremes (MaRIE) XFEL parameters. The accelerator lattice utilized a two-stage bunch compression scheme, with the first bunch compressor performing a conventional bulk compression enhancing the beam current from 20 A to 500 A, at 750 MeV. The second bunch compression was achieved by modulating the beam immediately downstream of the first bunch compressor by a laser with 1-μm wavelength in a laser modulator, accelerating the beam to the final energy of 12 GeV, and compressing the individual 1-μm periods of the modulated beam into a sequence of microbunches with 3-kA current spikes by the second bunch compressor. The LABC architecture presented had been developed based on the scheme of enhanced self-amplified spontaneous emission (ESASE), but operated in a disparate regime of parameters. Enabled by the novel technology of the cryogenic normal conducting radiofrequency photoinjector, we investigated an electron beam with ultra-low emittance at the starting point of the lattice design. Our work aimed at mitigating the well-known beam instabilities to preserve the beam emittance and suppress the energy spread growth.
- Authors:
-
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1924412
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-22-24776
Journal ID: ISSN 2076-3417; TRN: US2312514
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Applied Sciences
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 13; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2076-3417
- Publisher:
- MDPI
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; X-ray free electron laser; ESASE; laser assisted bunch compression; ultra-low emittance
Citation Formats
Xu, Haoran, Anisimov, Petr Mikhaylovich, Carlsten, Bruce Eric, Duffy, Leanne Delma, Marksteiner, Quinn R., and Robles, River R. X-ray Free Electron Laser Accelerator Lattice Design Using Laser-Assisted Bunch Compression. United States: N. p., 2023.
Web. doi:10.3390/app13042285.
Xu, Haoran, Anisimov, Petr Mikhaylovich, Carlsten, Bruce Eric, Duffy, Leanne Delma, Marksteiner, Quinn R., & Robles, River R. X-ray Free Electron Laser Accelerator Lattice Design Using Laser-Assisted Bunch Compression. United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13042285
Xu, Haoran, Anisimov, Petr Mikhaylovich, Carlsten, Bruce Eric, Duffy, Leanne Delma, Marksteiner, Quinn R., and Robles, River R. Fri .
"X-ray Free Electron Laser Accelerator Lattice Design Using Laser-Assisted Bunch Compression". United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13042285. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1924412.
@article{osti_1924412,
title = {X-ray Free Electron Laser Accelerator Lattice Design Using Laser-Assisted Bunch Compression},
author = {Xu, Haoran and Anisimov, Petr Mikhaylovich and Carlsten, Bruce Eric and Duffy, Leanne Delma and Marksteiner, Quinn R. and Robles, River R.},
abstractNote = {We report the start-to-end modeling of our accelerator lattice design employing a laser-assisted bunch compression (LABC) scheme in an X-ray free electron laser (XFEL), using the proposed Matter-Radiation Interactions in Extremes (MaRIE) XFEL parameters. The accelerator lattice utilized a two-stage bunch compression scheme, with the first bunch compressor performing a conventional bulk compression enhancing the beam current from 20 A to 500 A, at 750 MeV. The second bunch compression was achieved by modulating the beam immediately downstream of the first bunch compressor by a laser with 1-μm wavelength in a laser modulator, accelerating the beam to the final energy of 12 GeV, and compressing the individual 1-μm periods of the modulated beam into a sequence of microbunches with 3-kA current spikes by the second bunch compressor. The LABC architecture presented had been developed based on the scheme of enhanced self-amplified spontaneous emission (ESASE), but operated in a disparate regime of parameters. Enabled by the novel technology of the cryogenic normal conducting radiofrequency photoinjector, we investigated an electron beam with ultra-low emittance at the starting point of the lattice design. Our work aimed at mitigating the well-known beam instabilities to preserve the beam emittance and suppress the energy spread growth.},
doi = {10.3390/app13042285},
journal = {Applied Sciences},
number = 4,
volume = 13,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2023},
month = {Fri Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2023}
}
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