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Title: POINT: Partially Observable Imitation Network for Traffic Signal Control

Abstract

Smart traffic signals bring together transportation infrastructure and advance technologies to improve the mobility and efficiency of urban transportation network. Adaptive traffic signal control studies can be categorized into modeling-based approaches and learning-based approaches. In order to take advantages of these two systems, this study developed an offline-online combined Partial Observable Imitation Network for Traffic signal control (POINT). In the offline system, the traffic signal timing optimization problem was formulated as a Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) given complete traffic information, i.e., second-by-second speeds and locations of all vehicles. Furthermore, the objective of MINLP is to minimize total travel delays considering individual vehicle trajectories under Connected Vehicle (CV) environment. The calculated optimal solutions under various traffic conditions were considered as the ”expert” decisions. In the online system, an imitation neural network model was developed to learn the ”expert” signal plans generated from offline system. Given partial observable traffic conditions in real time, e.g., the aggregate-level of traffic volume, the POINT model can compute the signal timing parameters in the online system. The numerical results demonstrated that the proposed method outperformed other state-of-the-art signal control method under high and unbalanced traffic demand levels in terms of reducing travel delays and queuemore » length.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Tacoma Public Utilities, Tacoma, WA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
  4. Tsinghua Univ., Shenzhen (China)
  5. Futurewei Technologies, Santa Clara, CA (United States). MAPLE Lab.
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1830120
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Sustainable Cities and Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 76; Journal Issue: 2022; Journal ID: ISSN 2210-6707
Publisher:
Elseiver
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS; Adaptive traffic signal control system; Imitation network; Vehicle trajectories; Connected vehicle

Citation Formats

Li, Wan, Wang, Boyu, Liu, Zhanlin, Li, Qiang, and Qi, Guo-Jun. POINT: Partially Observable Imitation Network for Traffic Signal Control. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1016/j.scs.2021.103461.
Li, Wan, Wang, Boyu, Liu, Zhanlin, Li, Qiang, & Qi, Guo-Jun. POINT: Partially Observable Imitation Network for Traffic Signal Control. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103461
Li, Wan, Wang, Boyu, Liu, Zhanlin, Li, Qiang, and Qi, Guo-Jun. Fri . "POINT: Partially Observable Imitation Network for Traffic Signal Control". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103461. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1830120.
@article{osti_1830120,
title = {POINT: Partially Observable Imitation Network for Traffic Signal Control},
author = {Li, Wan and Wang, Boyu and Liu, Zhanlin and Li, Qiang and Qi, Guo-Jun},
abstractNote = {Smart traffic signals bring together transportation infrastructure and advance technologies to improve the mobility and efficiency of urban transportation network. Adaptive traffic signal control studies can be categorized into modeling-based approaches and learning-based approaches. In order to take advantages of these two systems, this study developed an offline-online combined Partial Observable Imitation Network for Traffic signal control (POINT). In the offline system, the traffic signal timing optimization problem was formulated as a Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) given complete traffic information, i.e., second-by-second speeds and locations of all vehicles. Furthermore, the objective of MINLP is to minimize total travel delays considering individual vehicle trajectories under Connected Vehicle (CV) environment. The calculated optimal solutions under various traffic conditions were considered as the ”expert” decisions. In the online system, an imitation neural network model was developed to learn the ”expert” signal plans generated from offline system. Given partial observable traffic conditions in real time, e.g., the aggregate-level of traffic volume, the POINT model can compute the signal timing parameters in the online system. The numerical results demonstrated that the proposed method outperformed other state-of-the-art signal control method under high and unbalanced traffic demand levels in terms of reducing travel delays and queue length.},
doi = {10.1016/j.scs.2021.103461},
journal = {Sustainable Cities and Society},
number = 2022,
volume = 76,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Oct 29 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Fri Oct 29 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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