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Title: Review Article: Crystal alignment for high performance organic electronics devices

Abstract

Organic electronics devices based on high-performance small-molecule organic semiconductors have gained substantial attention because of their unique advantages such as excellent charge transport, solution processability, and environmental stability. However, the intrinsic crystallization of small-molecule organic semiconductors is anisotropic, resulting in significant device performance variations of organic electronics devices. In this article, the authors review the various approaches and techniques developed to control and align the crystallization of some benchmark solution-processable, high-performance, small-molecule organic semiconductors, such as 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene, N,N'-1H,1H-perfluorobutyl dicyanoperylenecarboxydiimide, and 5,11-bis(triethylgermylethynyl)anthradithiophene. These alignment approaches are studied in the context of capillary force-based techniques, patterning-based techniques, solution-shearing-based techniques, and other miscellaneous techniques, including zone-casting, vertical flowing, air flow navigation, temperature gradient alignment, etc. The organic semiconductors and crystal alignment techniques reviewed in this article shed light on important relationship among crystallization, charge transport, and device performance and can be applied to various high-performance organic electronics devices, such as organic thin film transistors and solar cells.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Science (CNMS)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); University of Alabama
OSTI Identifier:
1606945
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 37; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0734-2101
Publisher:
American Vacuum Society / AIP
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING

Citation Formats

He, Zhengran, Chen, Jihua, and Li, Dawen. Review Article: Crystal alignment for high performance organic electronics devices. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1116/1.5094904.
He, Zhengran, Chen, Jihua, & Li, Dawen. Review Article: Crystal alignment for high performance organic electronics devices. United States. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.5094904
He, Zhengran, Chen, Jihua, and Li, Dawen. Tue . "Review Article: Crystal alignment for high performance organic electronics devices". United States. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.5094904. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1606945.
@article{osti_1606945,
title = {Review Article: Crystal alignment for high performance organic electronics devices},
author = {He, Zhengran and Chen, Jihua and Li, Dawen},
abstractNote = {Organic electronics devices based on high-performance small-molecule organic semiconductors have gained substantial attention because of their unique advantages such as excellent charge transport, solution processability, and environmental stability. However, the intrinsic crystallization of small-molecule organic semiconductors is anisotropic, resulting in significant device performance variations of organic electronics devices. In this article, the authors review the various approaches and techniques developed to control and align the crystallization of some benchmark solution-processable, high-performance, small-molecule organic semiconductors, such as 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene, N,N'-1H,1H-perfluorobutyl dicyanoperylenecarboxydiimide, and 5,11-bis(triethylgermylethynyl)anthradithiophene. These alignment approaches are studied in the context of capillary force-based techniques, patterning-based techniques, solution-shearing-based techniques, and other miscellaneous techniques, including zone-casting, vertical flowing, air flow navigation, temperature gradient alignment, etc. The organic semiconductors and crystal alignment techniques reviewed in this article shed light on important relationship among crystallization, charge transport, and device performance and can be applied to various high-performance organic electronics devices, such as organic thin film transistors and solar cells.},
doi = {10.1116/1.5094904},
journal = {Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A},
number = 4,
volume = 37,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Poly(α-methylstyrene) polymer and small-molecule semiconductor blend with reduced crystal misorientation for organic thin film transistors
journal, July 2019

  • He, Zhengran; Zhang, Ziyang; Asare-Yeboah, Kyeiwaa
  • Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, Vol. 30, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10854-019-01803-1

Small-molecule additives for organic thin film transistors
journal, November 2019

  • He, Zhengran; Zhang, Ziyang; Bi, Sheng
  • Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, Vol. 30, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10854-019-02505-4

Phase segregation effect on TIPS pentacene crystallization and morphology for organic thin film transistors
journal, February 2020

  • He, Zhengran; Bi, Sheng; Asare-Yeboah, Kyeiwaa
  • Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, Vol. 31, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10854-020-02999-3

Polymer additive controlled morphology for high performance organic thin film transistors
journal, January 2019

  • He, Zhengran; Chen, Jihua; Li, Dawen
  • Soft Matter, Vol. 15, Issue 29
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9sm01053j

Preparation of highly oriented single crystal arrays of C8-BTBT by epitaxial growth on oriented isotactic polypropylene
journal, January 2020

  • Li, Mingliang; Jiang, Tingcong; Wang, Xiaoge
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 8, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9tc05512f

Nanoparticles for organic electronics applications
journal, January 2020