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Title: Processing Dependent Influence of the Hole Transport Layer Ionization Energy on Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Photovoltaics

Abstract

Organometal halide perovskite photovoltaics typically contain both electron and hole transport layers, both of which influence charge extraction and recombination. The ionization energy (IE) of the hole transport layer (HTL) is one important material property that will influence the open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and short-circuit current. Herein, we introduce a new series of triarylaminoethynylsilanes with adjustable IEs as efficient HTL materials for methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite based photovoltaics. The three triarylaminoethynylsilanes investigated can all be used as HTLs to yield PV performance on par with the commonly used HTLs PEDOT:PSS and Spiro-OMeTAD in inverted architectures (i.e., HTL deposited prior to the perovskite layer). We further investigate the influence of the HTL IE on the photovoltaic performance of MAPbI3 based inverted devices using two different MAPbI3 processing methods with a series of 11 different HTL materials, with IEs ranging from 4.74 to 5.84 eV. The requirements for the HTL IE change based on whether MAPbI3 is formed from lead acetate, Pb(OAc)2, or PbI2 as the Pb source. The ideal HTL IE range is between 4.8 and 5.3 eV for MAPbI3 processed from Pb(OAc)2, while with PbI2 the PV performance is relatively insensitive to variations in the HTL IE between 4.8more » and 5.8 eV. Finally, our results suggest that contradictory findings in the literature on the effect of the HTL IE in perovskite photovoltaics stem partly from the different processing methods employed.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1594897
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0018208; 1609974; CHE-0319176
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 18; Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; organometal halide perovskite; photovoltaic; photoelectron spectroscopy; processing; hole transport layer

Citation Formats

Park, So Min, Mazza, Samuel M., Liang, Zhiming, Abtahi, Ashkan, Boehm, Alex M., Parkin, Sean R., Anthony, John E., and Graham, Kenneth R. Processing Dependent Influence of the Hole Transport Layer Ionization Energy on Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Photovoltaics. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1021/acsami.7b16894.
Park, So Min, Mazza, Samuel M., Liang, Zhiming, Abtahi, Ashkan, Boehm, Alex M., Parkin, Sean R., Anthony, John E., & Graham, Kenneth R. Processing Dependent Influence of the Hole Transport Layer Ionization Energy on Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Photovoltaics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b16894
Park, So Min, Mazza, Samuel M., Liang, Zhiming, Abtahi, Ashkan, Boehm, Alex M., Parkin, Sean R., Anthony, John E., and Graham, Kenneth R. Thu . "Processing Dependent Influence of the Hole Transport Layer Ionization Energy on Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Photovoltaics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b16894. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1594897.
@article{osti_1594897,
title = {Processing Dependent Influence of the Hole Transport Layer Ionization Energy on Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Photovoltaics},
author = {Park, So Min and Mazza, Samuel M. and Liang, Zhiming and Abtahi, Ashkan and Boehm, Alex M. and Parkin, Sean R. and Anthony, John E. and Graham, Kenneth R.},
abstractNote = {Organometal halide perovskite photovoltaics typically contain both electron and hole transport layers, both of which influence charge extraction and recombination. The ionization energy (IE) of the hole transport layer (HTL) is one important material property that will influence the open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and short-circuit current. Herein, we introduce a new series of triarylaminoethynylsilanes with adjustable IEs as efficient HTL materials for methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite based photovoltaics. The three triarylaminoethynylsilanes investigated can all be used as HTLs to yield PV performance on par with the commonly used HTLs PEDOT:PSS and Spiro-OMeTAD in inverted architectures (i.e., HTL deposited prior to the perovskite layer). We further investigate the influence of the HTL IE on the photovoltaic performance of MAPbI3 based inverted devices using two different MAPbI3 processing methods with a series of 11 different HTL materials, with IEs ranging from 4.74 to 5.84 eV. The requirements for the HTL IE change based on whether MAPbI3 is formed from lead acetate, Pb(OAc)2, or PbI2 as the Pb source. The ideal HTL IE range is between 4.8 and 5.3 eV for MAPbI3 processed from Pb(OAc)2, while with PbI2 the PV performance is relatively insensitive to variations in the HTL IE between 4.8 and 5.8 eV. Finally, our results suggest that contradictory findings in the literature on the effect of the HTL IE in perovskite photovoltaics stem partly from the different processing methods employed.},
doi = {10.1021/acsami.7b16894},
journal = {ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces},
number = 18,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Thu Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Electronic structure of MAPbI3 and MAPbCl3: importance of band alignment
journal, October 2019