DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Increased mobility and on/off ratio in organic field-effect transistors using low-cost guanine-pentacene multilayers

Abstract

Layer-by-layer deposited guanine and pentacene in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) is introduced. Through adjusting the layer thickness ratio of guanine and pentacene, the tradeoff of two electronic parameters in OFETs, charge carrier mobility and current on/off ratio, was controlled. The charge mobility was enhanced by depositing pentacene over and between guanine layers and by increasing the proportion of pentacene in the layer-by-layer system, while the current on/off ratio was increased via the decreased off current induced by the guanine layers. The tunable device performance was mainly ascribed to the trap and dopant neutralizing properties of the guanine layers, which would decrease the density of free hydroxyl groups in the OFETs. Furthermore, the cost of the devices could be reduced remarkably via the adoption of low-cost guanine.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States); Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu (China)
  2. Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu (China); Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (United States)
  3. Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (United States)
  4. Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu (China)
  5. Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1535332
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-07ER46465
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Applied Physics Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 111; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; Physics

Citation Formats

Shi, Wei, Zheng, Yifan, Taylor, André D., Yu, Junsheng, and Katz, Howard E. Increased mobility and on/off ratio in organic field-effect transistors using low-cost guanine-pentacene multilayers. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4995251.
Shi, Wei, Zheng, Yifan, Taylor, André D., Yu, Junsheng, & Katz, Howard E. Increased mobility and on/off ratio in organic field-effect transistors using low-cost guanine-pentacene multilayers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995251
Shi, Wei, Zheng, Yifan, Taylor, André D., Yu, Junsheng, and Katz, Howard E. Mon . "Increased mobility and on/off ratio in organic field-effect transistors using low-cost guanine-pentacene multilayers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995251. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1535332.
@article{osti_1535332,
title = {Increased mobility and on/off ratio in organic field-effect transistors using low-cost guanine-pentacene multilayers},
author = {Shi, Wei and Zheng, Yifan and Taylor, André D. and Yu, Junsheng and Katz, Howard E.},
abstractNote = {Layer-by-layer deposited guanine and pentacene in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) is introduced. Through adjusting the layer thickness ratio of guanine and pentacene, the tradeoff of two electronic parameters in OFETs, charge carrier mobility and current on/off ratio, was controlled. The charge mobility was enhanced by depositing pentacene over and between guanine layers and by increasing the proportion of pentacene in the layer-by-layer system, while the current on/off ratio was increased via the decreased off current induced by the guanine layers. The tunable device performance was mainly ascribed to the trap and dopant neutralizing properties of the guanine layers, which would decrease the density of free hydroxyl groups in the OFETs. Furthermore, the cost of the devices could be reduced remarkably via the adoption of low-cost guanine.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4995251},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 4,
volume = 111,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 11 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Multicomponent semiconducting polymer systems with low crystallization-induced percolation threshold
journal, November 2006

  • Goffri, Shalom; Müller, Christian; Stingelin-Stutzmann, Natalie
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat1779

Tailoring Morphology and Structure of Inkjet-Printed Liquid-Crystalline Semiconductor/Insulating Polymer Blends for High-Stability Organic Transistors
journal, February 2016

  • Kwak, Donghoon; Choi, Hyun Ho; Kang, Boseok
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 18
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201504786

DNA-Base Guanine as Hydrogen Getter and Charge-Trapping Layer Embedded in Oxide Dielectrics for Inorganic and Organic Field-Effect Transistors
journal, March 2014

  • Lee, Junyeong; Park, Ji Hoon; Lee, Young Tack
  • ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1021/am405998d

Polymer Gate Dielectric Surface Viscoelasticity Modulates Pentacene Transistor Performance
journal, October 2007


Theoretical models of hydrogen-induced defects in amorphous silicon dioxide
journal, July 2015


Organic field effect transistors from ambient solution processed low molar mass semiconductor–insulator blends
journal, January 2008

  • Madec, Marie-Beatrice; Crouch, David; Llorente, Gonzalo Rincon
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 18, Issue 27
  • DOI: 10.1039/b802801j

Structure and Properties of Small Molecule−Polymer Blend Semiconductors for Organic Thin Film Transistors
journal, September 2008

  • Kang, Jihoon; Shin, Nayool; Jang, Do Young
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 130, Issue 37
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja804013n

Moderate doping leads to high performance of semiconductor/insulator polymer blend transistors
journal, March 2013

  • Lu, Guanghao; Blakesley, James; Himmelberger, Scott
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2587

All-organic self-contact transistors
journal, July 2014

  • Tamura, Sumika; Kadoya, Tomofumi; Mori, Takehiko
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4890237

A High-Capacitance Salt-Free Dielectric for Self-Healable, Printable, and Flexible Organic Field Effect Transistors and Chemical Sensor
journal, May 2015

  • Huang, Weiguo; Besar, Kalpana; Zhang, Yong
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 25, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201404228

First-principles calculations for charged states of hydrogen atoms in SiO 2
journal, May 1997


High Mobility Organic Field-Effect Transistors from Majority Insulator Blends
journal, February 2016


Organic Field-Effect Transistors
journal, March 1998


Polymer dielectric layer functionality in organic field-effect transistor based ammonia gas sensor
journal, December 2013


Poly(3-hexylthiophene)/polystyrene (P3HT/PS) blends based organic field-effect transistor ammonia gas sensor
journal, March 2016


Organic Thin-film Transistors Based on Polythiophene Nanowires Embedded in Insulating Polymer
journal, April 2009

  • Qiu, Longzhen; Lee, Wi Hyoung; Wang, Xiaohong
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 21, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.200802880

Biocompatible and Biodegradable Materials for Organic Field-Effect Transistors
journal, September 2010

  • Irimia-Vladu, Mihai; Troshin, Pavel A.; Reisinger, Melanie
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 20, Issue 23, p. 4069-4076
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201001031

Theoretical Determination of One-Electron Oxidation Potentials for Nucleic Acid Bases
journal, September 2012

  • Psciuk, Brian T.; Lord, Richard L.; Munk, Barbara H.
  • Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, Vol. 8, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1021/ct300550x

High-mobility pentacene organic field-effect transistors with a high-dielectric-constant fluorinated polymer film gate dielectric
journal, June 2005

  • Stadlober, Barbara; Zirkl, Martin; Beutl, Michael
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 86, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1946190

Nature of Nucleic Acid−Base Stacking: Nonempirical ab Initio and Empirical Potential Characterization of 10 Stacked Base Dimers. Comparison of Stacked and H-Bonded Base Pairs
journal, January 1996

  • Šponer, Jiří; Leszczyński, Jerzy; Hobza, Pavel
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 100, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/jp953306e

25th Anniversary Article: Organic Field-Effect Transistors: The Path Beyond Amorphous Silicon
journal, January 2014


Organic Semiconductor/Insulator Polymer Blends for High-Performance Organic Transistors
journal, April 2014


Semiconducting:insulating polymer blends for optoelectronic applications—a review of recent advances
journal, January 2014

  • Scaccabarozzi, A. D.; Stingelin, N.
  • J. Mater. Chem. A, Vol. 2, Issue 28
  • DOI: 10.1039/C4TA01065E

Works referencing / citing this record:

Ultimately Sensitive Organic Bioelectronic Transistor Sensors by Materials and Device Structure Design
journal, September 2019

  • Picca, Rosaria Anna; Manoli, Kyriaki; Macchia, Eleonora
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 20
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201904513

Cofunction of Protons as Dopant and Reactant Activate the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution in Emeraldine‐Polyguanine
journal, October 2019

  • Coskun, Halime; Aljabour, Abdalaziz; Schöfberger, Wolfgang
  • Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol. 7, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/admi.201901364

Channel-length-dependent performance of photosensitive organic field-effect transistors
journal, January 2019

  • Peng, Yingquan; Guo, Fangzhi; Xia, Hongquan
  • Applied Optics, Vol. 58, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1364/ao.58.001319