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Title: Improving the Electrochemical Performance and Structural Stability of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Material at High Voltage Charging through Ti Substitution

Abstract

LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (NCA) has been proven to be a good cathode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), especially in electric vehicle applications. Yet, further elevating energy density of NCA is very challenging. To increase the charging voltage of NCA is an effective method, but its structural instability remains a problem. In this research, we revealed that titanium substitution could improve cycle stability of NCA under high cut-off voltage significantly. Titanium ions with a relatively larger ion radius could modify the oxygen lattice and change the local coordination environment of NCA, leading to decreased cation migration, better kinetic and thermodynamic properties, and improved structural stability. As a result, Ti-substituted NCA cathode exhibits impressive reversible capacity (198 mA h g-1 at 0.1 C) with considerable cycle stability under a cut-off voltage up to 4.7 V. It is also revealed that Ti could suppress oxygen release in high voltage region, benefitting to cycle and thermal stability. This work provides valuable insight into the design of high voltage layered cathode materials for high-energy-density LIBs.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Office (EE-3V)
OSTI Identifier:
1526693
Report Number(s):
BNL-211783-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 26; Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; high voltage charging; structural stability; Ti substitution; layered cathode; lithium-ion battery

Citation Formats

Qiu, Qi-Qi, Shadike, Zulipiya, Wang, Qin-Chao, Yue, Xin-Yang, Li, Xun-Lu, Yuan, Shan-Shan, Fang, Fang, Wu, Xiao-Jing, Hunt, Adrian, Waluyo, Iradwikanari, Bak, Seong-Min, Yang, Xiao-Qing, and Zhou, Yong-Ning. Improving the Electrochemical Performance and Structural Stability of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Material at High Voltage Charging through Ti Substitution. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1021/acsami.9b05100.
Qiu, Qi-Qi, Shadike, Zulipiya, Wang, Qin-Chao, Yue, Xin-Yang, Li, Xun-Lu, Yuan, Shan-Shan, Fang, Fang, Wu, Xiao-Jing, Hunt, Adrian, Waluyo, Iradwikanari, Bak, Seong-Min, Yang, Xiao-Qing, & Zhou, Yong-Ning. Improving the Electrochemical Performance and Structural Stability of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Material at High Voltage Charging through Ti Substitution. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b05100
Qiu, Qi-Qi, Shadike, Zulipiya, Wang, Qin-Chao, Yue, Xin-Yang, Li, Xun-Lu, Yuan, Shan-Shan, Fang, Fang, Wu, Xiao-Jing, Hunt, Adrian, Waluyo, Iradwikanari, Bak, Seong-Min, Yang, Xiao-Qing, and Zhou, Yong-Ning. Tue . "Improving the Electrochemical Performance and Structural Stability of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Material at High Voltage Charging through Ti Substitution". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b05100. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1526693.
@article{osti_1526693,
title = {Improving the Electrochemical Performance and Structural Stability of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Material at High Voltage Charging through Ti Substitution},
author = {Qiu, Qi-Qi and Shadike, Zulipiya and Wang, Qin-Chao and Yue, Xin-Yang and Li, Xun-Lu and Yuan, Shan-Shan and Fang, Fang and Wu, Xiao-Jing and Hunt, Adrian and Waluyo, Iradwikanari and Bak, Seong-Min and Yang, Xiao-Qing and Zhou, Yong-Ning},
abstractNote = {LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (NCA) has been proven to be a good cathode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), especially in electric vehicle applications. Yet, further elevating energy density of NCA is very challenging. To increase the charging voltage of NCA is an effective method, but its structural instability remains a problem. In this research, we revealed that titanium substitution could improve cycle stability of NCA under high cut-off voltage significantly. Titanium ions with a relatively larger ion radius could modify the oxygen lattice and change the local coordination environment of NCA, leading to decreased cation migration, better kinetic and thermodynamic properties, and improved structural stability. As a result, Ti-substituted NCA cathode exhibits impressive reversible capacity (198 mA h g-1 at 0.1 C) with considerable cycle stability under a cut-off voltage up to 4.7 V. It is also revealed that Ti could suppress oxygen release in high voltage region, benefitting to cycle and thermal stability. This work provides valuable insight into the design of high voltage layered cathode materials for high-energy-density LIBs.},
doi = {10.1021/acsami.9b05100},
journal = {ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces},
number = 26,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 11 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Jun 11 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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