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Title: Characterisation of irradiated thin silicon sensors for the CMS phase II pixel upgrade

Abstract

The high luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider, foreseen for 2026, necessitates the replacement of the CMS experiment’s silicon tracker. The innermost layer of the new pixel detector will be exposed to severe radiation, corresponding to a 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluence of up to $$\Phi _{eq} = 2 \times 10^{16}$$  cm$$^{-2}$$ , and an ionising dose of $${\approx } 5$$  MGy after an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb$$^{-1}$$ . Thin, planar silicon sensors are good candidates for this application, since the degradation of the signal produced by traversing particles is less severe than for thicker devices. Here in this article, the results obtained from the characterisation of 100 and 200 μm thick p-bulk pad diodes and strip sensors irradiated up to fluences of $$\Phi _{eq} = 1.3 \times 10^{16}$$  cm$$^{-2}$$ are shown.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1390194
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-17-339-CMS
Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6044; 1618250
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 77; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6044
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats

Adam, W., Bergauer, T., Brondolin, E., Dragicevic, M., Friedl, M., Frühwirth, R., Hoch, M., Hrubec, J., König, A., Steininger, H., Waltenberger, W., Alderweireldt, S., Beaumont, W., Janssen, X., Lauwers, J., Van Mechelen, P., Van Remortel, N., Van Spilbeeck, A., Beghin, D., Brun, H., Clerbaux, B., Delannoy, H., De Lentdecker, G., Fasanella, G., Favart, L., Goldouzian, R., Grebenyuk, A., Karapostoli, G., Lenzi, Th., Léonard, A., Luetic, J., Postiau, N., Seva, T., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Wang, Q., Zhang, F., Zeid, S. Abu, Blekman, F., De Bruyn, I., De Clercq, J., D’Hondt, J., Deroover, K., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Moreels, L., Python, Q., Skovpen, K., Van Mulders, P., Van Parijs, I., Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caudron, A., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., De Visscher, S., Francois, B., Giammanco, A., Jafari, A., Komm, M., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Michotte, D., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Quertenmont, L., Szilasi, N., Marono, M. Vidal, Wertz, S., Beliy, N., Caebergs, T., Daubie, E., Hammad, G. H., Härkönen, J., Lampén, T., Luukka, P., Peltola, T., Tuominen, E., Tuovinen, E., Eerola, P., Tuuva, T., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Combaret, C., Contardo, D., Dupasquier, T., Gallbit, G., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, M., Viret, S., Agram, J. -L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Brom, J. -M., Chabert, E., Chanon, N., Charles, L., Conte, E., Fontaine, J. -Ch., Gross, L., Hosselet, J., Jansova, M., Tromson, D., Autermann, C., Feld, L., Karpinski, W., Kiesel, K. M., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Ostapchuk, A., Pierschel, G., Preuten, M., Rauch, M., Schael, S., Schomakers, C., Schulz, J., Schwering, G., Wlochal, M., Zhukov, V., Pistone, C., Fluegge, G., Kuensken, A., Pooth, O., Stahl, A., Aldaya, M., Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Beernaert, K., Bertsche, D., Contreras-Campana, C., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Garay Garcia, J., Hansen, K., Haranko, M., Harb, A., Hauk, J., Keaveney, J., Kalogeropoulos, A., Kleinwort, C., Lohmann, W., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Mittag, G., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Perrey, H., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Schuetze, P., Spannagel, S., Walsh, R., Zuber, A., Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Centis-Vignali, M., Garutti, E., Haller, J., Hoffmann, M., Junkes, A., Klanner, R., Lapsien, T., Matysek, M., Perieanu, A., Scharf, Ch., Schleper, P., Schmidt, A., Schwandt, J., Sonneveld, J., Steinbrück, G., Vormwald, B., Wellhausen, J., Abbas, M., Amstutz, C., Barvich, T., Barth, Ch., Boegelspacher, F., De Boer, W., Butz, E., Casele, M., Colombo, F., Dierlamm, A., Freund, B., Hartmann, F., Heindl, S., Husemann, U., Kornmeyer, A., Kudella, S., Muller, Th., Simonis, H. J., Steck, P., Weber, M., Weiler, Th., Anagnostou, G., Asenov, P., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Paspalaki, L., Siklér, F., Veszprémi, V., Bhardwaj, A., Dalal, R., Jain, G., Ranjan, K., Bakhshiansohl, H., Behnamian, H., Khakzad, M., Naseri, M., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., De Palma, M., De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Franco, M., Loddo, F., Sala, G., Silvestris, L., Maggi, G., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Albergo, S., Cappello, G., Chiorboli, M., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Giordano, F., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D’Alessandro, R., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Russo, L., Scarlini, E., Sguazzoni, G., Strom, D., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Lo Vetere, M., Robutti, E., Dinardo, M. E., Fiorendi, S., Gennai, S., Malvezzi, S., Manzoni, R. A., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Bisello, D., Dall’Osso, M., Pozzobon, N., Tosi, M., De Canio, F., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Nodari, B., Riceputi, E., Re, V., Traversi, G., Comotti, D., Ratti, L., Alunni Solestizi, L., Biasini, M., Bilei, G. M., Cecchi, C., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Gentsos, C., Ionica, M., Leonardi, R., Manoni, E., Mantovani, G., Marconi, S., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Modak, A., Morozzi, A., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Placidi, P., Postolache, V., Rossi, A., Saha, A., Santocchia, A., Storchi, L., Spiga, D., Androsov, K., Azzurri, P., Arezzini, S., Bagliesi, G., Basti, A., Boccali, T., Borrello, L., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciampa, A., Ciocci, M. A., Dell’Orso, R., Donato, S., Fedi, G., Giassi, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Lomtadze, T., Magazzu, G., Martini, L., Mazzoni, E., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Palla, F., Palmonari, F., Raffaelli, F., Rizzi, A., Savoy-Navarro, A., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Bellan, R., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Da Rocha Rolo, M., Demaria, N., Rivetti, A., Dellacasa, G., Mazza, G., Migliore, E., Monteil, E., Pacher, L., Ravera, F., Solano, A., Fernandez, M., Gomez, G., Jaramillo Echeverria, R., Moya, D., Gonzalez Sanchez, F. J., Vila, I., Virto, A. L., Abbaneo, D., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Auzinger, G., Berruti, G., Bianchi, G., Blanchot, G., Bonnaud, J., Caratelli, A., Ceresa, D., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Daguin, J., D’Auria, A., Detraz, S., Deyrail, D., Dondelewski, O., Faccio, F., Frank, N., Gadek, T., Gill, K., Honma, A., Hugo, G., Jara Casas, L. M., Kaplon, J., Kornmayer, A., Kottelat, L., Kovacs, M., Krammer, M., Lenoir, P., Mannelli, M., Marchioro, A., Marconi, S., Mersi, S., Martina, S., Michelis, S., Moll, M., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Pavis, S., Peisert, A., Pernot, J. -F., Petagna, P., Petrucciani, G., Postema, H., Rose, P., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Vichoudis, P., Verlaat, B., Zwalinski, L., Bachmair, F., Becker, R., di Calafiori, D., Casal, B., Berger, P., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Grab, C., Hits, D., Hoss, J., Kasieczka, G., Lustermann, W., Mangano, B., Marionneau, M., Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P., Masciovecchio, M., Meinhard, M., Perozzi, L., Roeser, U., Starodumov, A., Tavolaro, V., Wallny, R., Zhu, D., Amsler, C., Bösiger, K., Caminada, L., Canelli, F., Chiochia, V., de Cosa, A., Galloni, C., Hreus, T., Kilminster, B., Lange, C., Maier, R., Ngadiuba, J., Pinna, D., Robmann, P., Taroni, S., Yang, Y., Bertl, W., Deiters, K., Erdmann, W., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. -C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Chen, P. -H., Dietz, C., Grundler, U., Hou, W. -S., Lu, R. -S., Moya, M., Cussans, D., Flacher, H., Goldstein, J., Grimes, M., Jacob, J., Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., Cole, J., Hoad, C., Hobson, P., Morton, A., Reid, I. D., Auzinger, G., Bainbridge, R., Dauncey, P., Hall, G., James, T., Magnan, A. -M., Pesaresi, M., Raymond, D. M., Uchida, K., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Ilic, J., Tomalin, I. R., Garabedian, A., Heintz, U., Narain, M., Nelson, J., Sagir, S., Speer, T., Swanson, J., Tersegno, D., Watson-Daniels, J., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Flores, C., Lander, R., Pellett, D., Ricci-Tam, F., Squires, M., Thomson, J., Yohay, R., Burt, K., Ellison, J., Hanson, G., Olmedo, M., Si, W., Yates, B. R., Gerosa, R., Sharma, V., Vartak, A., Yagil, A., Della Porta, G. Zevi, Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kyre, S., Mullin, S., Patterson, A., Qu, H., White, D., Dominguez, A., Bartek, R., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Wagner, S. R., Apresyan, A., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Canepa, A., Cheung, H. W. K., Chramowicz, J., Christian, D., Cooper, W. E., Deptuch, G., Derylo, G., Gingu, C., Grünendahl, S., Hasegawa, S., Hoff, J., Howell, J., Hrycyk, M., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Kahlid, F., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Lopes De Sá, R., Liu, T., Los, S., Matulik, M., Merkel, P., Nahn, S., Prosser, A., Rivera, R., Schneider, B., Sellberg, G., Shenai, A., Spiegel, L., Tran, N., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Berry, D. R., Chen, X., Ennesser, L., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Makauda, S., Mills, C., Sandoval Gonzalez, I. D., Alimena, J., Antonelli, L. J., Francis, B., Hart, A., Hill, C. S., Parashar, N., Stupak, J., Bortoletto, D., Bubna, M., Hinton, N., Jones, M., Miller, D. H., Shi, X., Tan, P., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Kropivnitskaya, A., Majumder, D., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mendis, R., Mitchell, T., Skhirtladze, N., Taylor, R., Anderson, I., Fehling, D., Gritsan, A., Maksimovic, P., Martin, C., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Swartz, M., Xiao, M., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Gonzalez Suarez, R., Monroy, J., Siado, J., Hahn, K., Sevova, S., Sung, K., Trovato, M., Bartz, E., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Walker, M., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, J. E., Alyari, M., Dolen, J., Godshalk, A., Harrington, C., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Nguyen, D., Parker, A., Rappoccio, S., Roozbahani, B., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Chu, J., Dittmer, S., McDermott, K., Mirman, N., Rinkevicius, A., Ryd, A., Salvati, E., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Zientek, M., Akgün, B., Ecklund, K. M., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Zabel, J., Betchart, B., Covarelli, R., Demina, R., Hindrichs, O., Petrillo, G., Eusebi, R., Osipenkov, I., Perloff, A., Ulmer, K. A., Delannoy, A. G., D’Angelo, P., and Johns, W. Characterisation of irradiated thin silicon sensors for the CMS phase II pixel upgrade. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5115-z.
Adam, W., Bergauer, T., Brondolin, E., Dragicevic, M., Friedl, M., Frühwirth, R., Hoch, M., Hrubec, J., König, A., Steininger, H., Waltenberger, W., Alderweireldt, S., Beaumont, W., Janssen, X., Lauwers, J., Van Mechelen, P., Van Remortel, N., Van Spilbeeck, A., Beghin, D., Brun, H., Clerbaux, B., Delannoy, H., De Lentdecker, G., Fasanella, G., Favart, L., Goldouzian, R., Grebenyuk, A., Karapostoli, G., Lenzi, Th., Léonard, A., Luetic, J., Postiau, N., Seva, T., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Wang, Q., Zhang, F., Zeid, S. Abu, Blekman, F., De Bruyn, I., De Clercq, J., D’Hondt, J., Deroover, K., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Moreels, L., Python, Q., Skovpen, K., Van Mulders, P., Van Parijs, I., Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caudron, A., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., De Visscher, S., Francois, B., Giammanco, A., Jafari, A., Komm, M., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Michotte, D., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Quertenmont, L., Szilasi, N., Marono, M. Vidal, Wertz, S., Beliy, N., Caebergs, T., Daubie, E., Hammad, G. H., Härkönen, J., Lampén, T., Luukka, P., Peltola, T., Tuominen, E., Tuovinen, E., Eerola, P., Tuuva, T., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Combaret, C., Contardo, D., Dupasquier, T., Gallbit, G., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, M., Viret, S., Agram, J. -L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Brom, J. -M., Chabert, E., Chanon, N., Charles, L., Conte, E., Fontaine, J. -Ch., Gross, L., Hosselet, J., Jansova, M., Tromson, D., Autermann, C., Feld, L., Karpinski, W., Kiesel, K. M., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Ostapchuk, A., Pierschel, G., Preuten, M., Rauch, M., Schael, S., Schomakers, C., Schulz, J., Schwering, G., Wlochal, M., Zhukov, V., Pistone, C., Fluegge, G., Kuensken, A., Pooth, O., Stahl, A., Aldaya, M., Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Beernaert, K., Bertsche, D., Contreras-Campana, C., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Garay Garcia, J., Hansen, K., Haranko, M., Harb, A., Hauk, J., Keaveney, J., Kalogeropoulos, A., Kleinwort, C., Lohmann, W., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Mittag, G., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Perrey, H., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Schuetze, P., Spannagel, S., Walsh, R., Zuber, A., Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Centis-Vignali, M., Garutti, E., Haller, J., Hoffmann, M., Junkes, A., Klanner, R., Lapsien, T., Matysek, M., Perieanu, A., Scharf, Ch., Schleper, P., Schmidt, A., Schwandt, J., Sonneveld, J., Steinbrück, G., Vormwald, B., Wellhausen, J., Abbas, M., Amstutz, C., Barvich, T., Barth, Ch., Boegelspacher, F., De Boer, W., Butz, E., Casele, M., Colombo, F., Dierlamm, A., Freund, B., Hartmann, F., Heindl, S., Husemann, U., Kornmeyer, A., Kudella, S., Muller, Th., Simonis, H. J., Steck, P., Weber, M., Weiler, Th., Anagnostou, G., Asenov, P., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Paspalaki, L., Siklér, F., Veszprémi, V., Bhardwaj, A., Dalal, R., Jain, G., Ranjan, K., Bakhshiansohl, H., Behnamian, H., Khakzad, M., Naseri, M., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., De Palma, M., De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Franco, M., Loddo, F., Sala, G., Silvestris, L., Maggi, G., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Albergo, S., Cappello, G., Chiorboli, M., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Giordano, F., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D’Alessandro, R., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Russo, L., Scarlini, E., Sguazzoni, G., Strom, D., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Lo Vetere, M., Robutti, E., Dinardo, M. E., Fiorendi, S., Gennai, S., Malvezzi, S., Manzoni, R. A., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Bisello, D., Dall’Osso, M., Pozzobon, N., Tosi, M., De Canio, F., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Nodari, B., Riceputi, E., Re, V., Traversi, G., Comotti, D., Ratti, L., Alunni Solestizi, L., Biasini, M., Bilei, G. M., Cecchi, C., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Gentsos, C., Ionica, M., Leonardi, R., Manoni, E., Mantovani, G., Marconi, S., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Modak, A., Morozzi, A., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Placidi, P., Postolache, V., Rossi, A., Saha, A., Santocchia, A., Storchi, L., Spiga, D., Androsov, K., Azzurri, P., Arezzini, S., Bagliesi, G., Basti, A., Boccali, T., Borrello, L., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciampa, A., Ciocci, M. A., Dell’Orso, R., Donato, S., Fedi, G., Giassi, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Lomtadze, T., Magazzu, G., Martini, L., Mazzoni, E., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Palla, F., Palmonari, F., Raffaelli, F., Rizzi, A., Savoy-Navarro, A., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Bellan, R., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Da Rocha Rolo, M., Demaria, N., Rivetti, A., Dellacasa, G., Mazza, G., Migliore, E., Monteil, E., Pacher, L., Ravera, F., Solano, A., Fernandez, M., Gomez, G., Jaramillo Echeverria, R., Moya, D., Gonzalez Sanchez, F. J., Vila, I., Virto, A. L., Abbaneo, D., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Auzinger, G., Berruti, G., Bianchi, G., Blanchot, G., Bonnaud, J., Caratelli, A., Ceresa, D., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Daguin, J., D’Auria, A., Detraz, S., Deyrail, D., Dondelewski, O., Faccio, F., Frank, N., Gadek, T., Gill, K., Honma, A., Hugo, G., Jara Casas, L. M., Kaplon, J., Kornmayer, A., Kottelat, L., Kovacs, M., Krammer, M., Lenoir, P., Mannelli, M., Marchioro, A., Marconi, S., Mersi, S., Martina, S., Michelis, S., Moll, M., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Pavis, S., Peisert, A., Pernot, J. -F., Petagna, P., Petrucciani, G., Postema, H., Rose, P., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Vichoudis, P., Verlaat, B., Zwalinski, L., Bachmair, F., Becker, R., di Calafiori, D., Casal, B., Berger, P., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Grab, C., Hits, D., Hoss, J., Kasieczka, G., Lustermann, W., Mangano, B., Marionneau, M., Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P., Masciovecchio, M., Meinhard, M., Perozzi, L., Roeser, U., Starodumov, A., Tavolaro, V., Wallny, R., Zhu, D., Amsler, C., Bösiger, K., Caminada, L., Canelli, F., Chiochia, V., de Cosa, A., Galloni, C., Hreus, T., Kilminster, B., Lange, C., Maier, R., Ngadiuba, J., Pinna, D., Robmann, P., Taroni, S., Yang, Y., Bertl, W., Deiters, K., Erdmann, W., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. -C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Chen, P. -H., Dietz, C., Grundler, U., Hou, W. -S., Lu, R. -S., Moya, M., Cussans, D., Flacher, H., Goldstein, J., Grimes, M., Jacob, J., Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., Cole, J., Hoad, C., Hobson, P., Morton, A., Reid, I. D., Auzinger, G., Bainbridge, R., Dauncey, P., Hall, G., James, T., Magnan, A. -M., Pesaresi, M., Raymond, D. M., Uchida, K., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Ilic, J., Tomalin, I. R., Garabedian, A., Heintz, U., Narain, M., Nelson, J., Sagir, S., Speer, T., Swanson, J., Tersegno, D., Watson-Daniels, J., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Flores, C., Lander, R., Pellett, D., Ricci-Tam, F., Squires, M., Thomson, J., Yohay, R., Burt, K., Ellison, J., Hanson, G., Olmedo, M., Si, W., Yates, B. R., Gerosa, R., Sharma, V., Vartak, A., Yagil, A., Della Porta, G. Zevi, Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kyre, S., Mullin, S., Patterson, A., Qu, H., White, D., Dominguez, A., Bartek, R., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Wagner, S. R., Apresyan, A., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Canepa, A., Cheung, H. W. K., Chramowicz, J., Christian, D., Cooper, W. E., Deptuch, G., Derylo, G., Gingu, C., Grünendahl, S., Hasegawa, S., Hoff, J., Howell, J., Hrycyk, M., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Kahlid, F., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Lopes De Sá, R., Liu, T., Los, S., Matulik, M., Merkel, P., Nahn, S., Prosser, A., Rivera, R., Schneider, B., Sellberg, G., Shenai, A., Spiegel, L., Tran, N., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Berry, D. R., Chen, X., Ennesser, L., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Makauda, S., Mills, C., Sandoval Gonzalez, I. D., Alimena, J., Antonelli, L. J., Francis, B., Hart, A., Hill, C. S., Parashar, N., Stupak, J., Bortoletto, D., Bubna, M., Hinton, N., Jones, M., Miller, D. H., Shi, X., Tan, P., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Kropivnitskaya, A., Majumder, D., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mendis, R., Mitchell, T., Skhirtladze, N., Taylor, R., Anderson, I., Fehling, D., Gritsan, A., Maksimovic, P., Martin, C., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Swartz, M., Xiao, M., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Gonzalez Suarez, R., Monroy, J., Siado, J., Hahn, K., Sevova, S., Sung, K., Trovato, M., Bartz, E., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Walker, M., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, J. E., Alyari, M., Dolen, J., Godshalk, A., Harrington, C., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Nguyen, D., Parker, A., Rappoccio, S., Roozbahani, B., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Chu, J., Dittmer, S., McDermott, K., Mirman, N., Rinkevicius, A., Ryd, A., Salvati, E., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Zientek, M., Akgün, B., Ecklund, K. M., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Zabel, J., Betchart, B., Covarelli, R., Demina, R., Hindrichs, O., Petrillo, G., Eusebi, R., Osipenkov, I., Perloff, A., Ulmer, K. A., Delannoy, A. G., D’Angelo, P., & Johns, W. Characterisation of irradiated thin silicon sensors for the CMS phase II pixel upgrade. United States. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5115-z
Adam, W., Bergauer, T., Brondolin, E., Dragicevic, M., Friedl, M., Frühwirth, R., Hoch, M., Hrubec, J., König, A., Steininger, H., Waltenberger, W., Alderweireldt, S., Beaumont, W., Janssen, X., Lauwers, J., Van Mechelen, P., Van Remortel, N., Van Spilbeeck, A., Beghin, D., Brun, H., Clerbaux, B., Delannoy, H., De Lentdecker, G., Fasanella, G., Favart, L., Goldouzian, R., Grebenyuk, A., Karapostoli, G., Lenzi, Th., Léonard, A., Luetic, J., Postiau, N., Seva, T., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Wang, Q., Zhang, F., Zeid, S. Abu, Blekman, F., De Bruyn, I., De Clercq, J., D’Hondt, J., Deroover, K., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Moreels, L., Python, Q., Skovpen, K., Van Mulders, P., Van Parijs, I., Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caudron, A., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., De Visscher, S., Francois, B., Giammanco, A., Jafari, A., Komm, M., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Michotte, D., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Quertenmont, L., Szilasi, N., Marono, M. Vidal, Wertz, S., Beliy, N., Caebergs, T., Daubie, E., Hammad, G. H., Härkönen, J., Lampén, T., Luukka, P., Peltola, T., Tuominen, E., Tuovinen, E., Eerola, P., Tuuva, T., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Combaret, C., Contardo, D., Dupasquier, T., Gallbit, G., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, M., Viret, S., Agram, J. -L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Brom, J. -M., Chabert, E., Chanon, N., Charles, L., Conte, E., Fontaine, J. -Ch., Gross, L., Hosselet, J., Jansova, M., Tromson, D., Autermann, C., Feld, L., Karpinski, W., Kiesel, K. M., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Ostapchuk, A., Pierschel, G., Preuten, M., Rauch, M., Schael, S., Schomakers, C., Schulz, J., Schwering, G., Wlochal, M., Zhukov, V., Pistone, C., Fluegge, G., Kuensken, A., Pooth, O., Stahl, A., Aldaya, M., Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Beernaert, K., Bertsche, D., Contreras-Campana, C., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Garay Garcia, J., Hansen, K., Haranko, M., Harb, A., Hauk, J., Keaveney, J., Kalogeropoulos, A., Kleinwort, C., Lohmann, W., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Mittag, G., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Perrey, H., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Schuetze, P., Spannagel, S., Walsh, R., Zuber, A., Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Centis-Vignali, M., Garutti, E., Haller, J., Hoffmann, M., Junkes, A., Klanner, R., Lapsien, T., Matysek, M., Perieanu, A., Scharf, Ch., Schleper, P., Schmidt, A., Schwandt, J., Sonneveld, J., Steinbrück, G., Vormwald, B., Wellhausen, J., Abbas, M., Amstutz, C., Barvich, T., Barth, Ch., Boegelspacher, F., De Boer, W., Butz, E., Casele, M., Colombo, F., Dierlamm, A., Freund, B., Hartmann, F., Heindl, S., Husemann, U., Kornmeyer, A., Kudella, S., Muller, Th., Simonis, H. J., Steck, P., Weber, M., Weiler, Th., Anagnostou, G., Asenov, P., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Paspalaki, L., Siklér, F., Veszprémi, V., Bhardwaj, A., Dalal, R., Jain, G., Ranjan, K., Bakhshiansohl, H., Behnamian, H., Khakzad, M., Naseri, M., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., De Palma, M., De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Franco, M., Loddo, F., Sala, G., Silvestris, L., Maggi, G., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Albergo, S., Cappello, G., Chiorboli, M., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Giordano, F., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D’Alessandro, R., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Russo, L., Scarlini, E., Sguazzoni, G., Strom, D., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Lo Vetere, M., Robutti, E., Dinardo, M. E., Fiorendi, S., Gennai, S., Malvezzi, S., Manzoni, R. A., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Bisello, D., Dall’Osso, M., Pozzobon, N., Tosi, M., De Canio, F., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Nodari, B., Riceputi, E., Re, V., Traversi, G., Comotti, D., Ratti, L., Alunni Solestizi, L., Biasini, M., Bilei, G. M., Cecchi, C., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Gentsos, C., Ionica, M., Leonardi, R., Manoni, E., Mantovani, G., Marconi, S., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Modak, A., Morozzi, A., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Placidi, P., Postolache, V., Rossi, A., Saha, A., Santocchia, A., Storchi, L., Spiga, D., Androsov, K., Azzurri, P., Arezzini, S., Bagliesi, G., Basti, A., Boccali, T., Borrello, L., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciampa, A., Ciocci, M. A., Dell’Orso, R., Donato, S., Fedi, G., Giassi, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Lomtadze, T., Magazzu, G., Martini, L., Mazzoni, E., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Palla, F., Palmonari, F., Raffaelli, F., Rizzi, A., Savoy-Navarro, A., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Bellan, R., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Da Rocha Rolo, M., Demaria, N., Rivetti, A., Dellacasa, G., Mazza, G., Migliore, E., Monteil, E., Pacher, L., Ravera, F., Solano, A., Fernandez, M., Gomez, G., Jaramillo Echeverria, R., Moya, D., Gonzalez Sanchez, F. J., Vila, I., Virto, A. L., Abbaneo, D., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Auzinger, G., Berruti, G., Bianchi, G., Blanchot, G., Bonnaud, J., Caratelli, A., Ceresa, D., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Daguin, J., D’Auria, A., Detraz, S., Deyrail, D., Dondelewski, O., Faccio, F., Frank, N., Gadek, T., Gill, K., Honma, A., Hugo, G., Jara Casas, L. M., Kaplon, J., Kornmayer, A., Kottelat, L., Kovacs, M., Krammer, M., Lenoir, P., Mannelli, M., Marchioro, A., Marconi, S., Mersi, S., Martina, S., Michelis, S., Moll, M., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Pavis, S., Peisert, A., Pernot, J. -F., Petagna, P., Petrucciani, G., Postema, H., Rose, P., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Vichoudis, P., Verlaat, B., Zwalinski, L., Bachmair, F., Becker, R., di Calafiori, D., Casal, B., Berger, P., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Grab, C., Hits, D., Hoss, J., Kasieczka, G., Lustermann, W., Mangano, B., Marionneau, M., Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P., Masciovecchio, M., Meinhard, M., Perozzi, L., Roeser, U., Starodumov, A., Tavolaro, V., Wallny, R., Zhu, D., Amsler, C., Bösiger, K., Caminada, L., Canelli, F., Chiochia, V., de Cosa, A., Galloni, C., Hreus, T., Kilminster, B., Lange, C., Maier, R., Ngadiuba, J., Pinna, D., Robmann, P., Taroni, S., Yang, Y., Bertl, W., Deiters, K., Erdmann, W., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. -C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Chen, P. -H., Dietz, C., Grundler, U., Hou, W. -S., Lu, R. -S., Moya, M., Cussans, D., Flacher, H., Goldstein, J., Grimes, M., Jacob, J., Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., Cole, J., Hoad, C., Hobson, P., Morton, A., Reid, I. D., Auzinger, G., Bainbridge, R., Dauncey, P., Hall, G., James, T., Magnan, A. -M., Pesaresi, M., Raymond, D. M., Uchida, K., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Ilic, J., Tomalin, I. R., Garabedian, A., Heintz, U., Narain, M., Nelson, J., Sagir, S., Speer, T., Swanson, J., Tersegno, D., Watson-Daniels, J., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Flores, C., Lander, R., Pellett, D., Ricci-Tam, F., Squires, M., Thomson, J., Yohay, R., Burt, K., Ellison, J., Hanson, G., Olmedo, M., Si, W., Yates, B. R., Gerosa, R., Sharma, V., Vartak, A., Yagil, A., Della Porta, G. Zevi, Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kyre, S., Mullin, S., Patterson, A., Qu, H., White, D., Dominguez, A., Bartek, R., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Wagner, S. R., Apresyan, A., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Canepa, A., Cheung, H. W. K., Chramowicz, J., Christian, D., Cooper, W. E., Deptuch, G., Derylo, G., Gingu, C., Grünendahl, S., Hasegawa, S., Hoff, J., Howell, J., Hrycyk, M., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Kahlid, F., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Lopes De Sá, R., Liu, T., Los, S., Matulik, M., Merkel, P., Nahn, S., Prosser, A., Rivera, R., Schneider, B., Sellberg, G., Shenai, A., Spiegel, L., Tran, N., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Berry, D. R., Chen, X., Ennesser, L., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Makauda, S., Mills, C., Sandoval Gonzalez, I. D., Alimena, J., Antonelli, L. J., Francis, B., Hart, A., Hill, C. S., Parashar, N., Stupak, J., Bortoletto, D., Bubna, M., Hinton, N., Jones, M., Miller, D. H., Shi, X., Tan, P., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Kropivnitskaya, A., Majumder, D., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mendis, R., Mitchell, T., Skhirtladze, N., Taylor, R., Anderson, I., Fehling, D., Gritsan, A., Maksimovic, P., Martin, C., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Swartz, M., Xiao, M., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Gonzalez Suarez, R., Monroy, J., Siado, J., Hahn, K., Sevova, S., Sung, K., Trovato, M., Bartz, E., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Walker, M., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, J. E., Alyari, M., Dolen, J., Godshalk, A., Harrington, C., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Nguyen, D., Parker, A., Rappoccio, S., Roozbahani, B., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Chu, J., Dittmer, S., McDermott, K., Mirman, N., Rinkevicius, A., Ryd, A., Salvati, E., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Zientek, M., Akgün, B., Ecklund, K. M., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Zabel, J., Betchart, B., Covarelli, R., Demina, R., Hindrichs, O., Petrillo, G., Eusebi, R., Osipenkov, I., Perloff, A., Ulmer, K. A., Delannoy, A. G., D’Angelo, P., and Johns, W. Tue . "Characterisation of irradiated thin silicon sensors for the CMS phase II pixel upgrade". United States. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5115-z. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1390194.
@article{osti_1390194,
title = {Characterisation of irradiated thin silicon sensors for the CMS phase II pixel upgrade},
author = {Adam, W. and Bergauer, T. and Brondolin, E. and Dragicevic, M. and Friedl, M. and Frühwirth, R. and Hoch, M. and Hrubec, J. and König, A. and Steininger, H. and Waltenberger, W. and Alderweireldt, S. and Beaumont, W. and Janssen, X. and Lauwers, J. and Van Mechelen, P. and Van Remortel, N. and Van Spilbeeck, A. and Beghin, D. and Brun, H. and Clerbaux, B. and Delannoy, H. and De Lentdecker, G. and Fasanella, G. and Favart, L. and Goldouzian, R. and Grebenyuk, A. and Karapostoli, G. and Lenzi, Th. and Léonard, A. and Luetic, J. and Postiau, N. and Seva, T. and Vanlaer, P. and Vannerom, D. and Wang, Q. and Zhang, F. and Zeid, S. Abu and Blekman, F. and De Bruyn, I. and De Clercq, J. and D’Hondt, J. and Deroover, K. and Lowette, S. and Moortgat, S. and Moreels, L. and Python, Q. and Skovpen, K. and Van Mulders, P. and Van Parijs, I. and Bakhshiansohi, H. and Bondu, O. and Brochet, S. and Bruno, G. and Caudron, A. and Delaere, C. and Delcourt, M. and De Visscher, S. and Francois, B. and Giammanco, A. and Jafari, A. and Komm, M. and Krintiras, G. and Lemaitre, V. and Magitteri, A. and Mertens, A. and Michotte, D. and Musich, M. and Piotrzkowski, K. and Quertenmont, L. and Szilasi, N. and Marono, M. Vidal and Wertz, S. and Beliy, N. and Caebergs, T. and Daubie, E. and Hammad, G. H. and Härkönen, J. and Lampén, T. and Luukka, P. and Peltola, T. and Tuominen, E. and Tuovinen, E. and Eerola, P. and Tuuva, T. and Baulieu, G. and Boudoul, G. and Caponetto, L. and Combaret, C. and Contardo, D. and Dupasquier, T. and Gallbit, G. and Lumb, N. and Mirabito, L. and Perries, S. and Vander Donckt, M. and Viret, S. and Agram, J. -L. and Andrea, J. and Bloch, D. and Bonnin, C. and Brom, J. -M. and Chabert, E. and Chanon, N. and Charles, L. and Conte, E. and Fontaine, J. -Ch. and Gross, L. and Hosselet, J. and Jansova, M. and Tromson, D. and Autermann, C. and Feld, L. and Karpinski, W. and Kiesel, K. 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E. and Alyari, M. and Dolen, J. and Godshalk, A. and Harrington, C. and Iashvili, I. and Kharchilava, A. and Nguyen, D. and Parker, A. and Rappoccio, S. and Roozbahani, B. and Alexander, J. and Chaves, J. and Chu, J. and Dittmer, S. and McDermott, K. and Mirman, N. and Rinkevicius, A. and Ryd, A. and Salvati, E. and Skinnari, L. and Soffi, L. and Tao, Z. and Thom, J. and Tucker, J. and Zientek, M. and Akgün, B. and Ecklund, K. M. and Kilpatrick, M. and Nussbaum, T. and Zabel, J. and Betchart, B. and Covarelli, R. and Demina, R. and Hindrichs, O. and Petrillo, G. and Eusebi, R. and Osipenkov, I. and Perloff, A. and Ulmer, K. A. and Delannoy, A. G. and D’Angelo, P. and Johns, W.},
abstractNote = {The high luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider, foreseen for 2026, necessitates the replacement of the CMS experiment’s silicon tracker. The innermost layer of the new pixel detector will be exposed to severe radiation, corresponding to a 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluence of up to $\Phi _{eq} = 2 \times 10^{16}$  cm$^{-2}$ , and an ionising dose of ${\approx } 5$  MGy after an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb$^{-1}$ . Thin, planar silicon sensors are good candidates for this application, since the degradation of the signal produced by traversing particles is less severe than for thicker devices. Here in this article, the results obtained from the characterisation of 100 and 200 μm thick p-bulk pad diodes and strip sensors irradiated up to fluences of $\Phi _{eq} = 1.3 \times 10^{16}$  cm$^{-2}$ are shown.},
doi = {10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5115-z},
journal = {European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields},
number = 8,
volume = 77,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Aug 22 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue Aug 22 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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