Data driven modeling of plastic deformation
Abstract
In this paper the application of machine learning techniques for the development of constitutive material models is being investigated. A flow stress model, for strain rates ranging from 10–4 to 1012 (quasi-static to highly dynamic), and temperatures ranging from room temperature to over 1000 K, is obtained by beginning directly with experimental stress-strain data for Copper. An incrementally objective and fully implicit time integration scheme is employed to integrate the hypo-elastic constitutive model, which is then implemented into a finite element code for evaluation. Accuracy and performance of the flow stress models derived from symbolic regression are assessed by comparison to Taylor anvil impact data. The results obtained with the free-form constitutive material model are compared to well-established strength models such as the Preston-Tonks-Wallace (PTW) model and the Mechanical Threshold Stress (MTS) model. Here, preliminary results show candidate free-form models comparing well with data in regions of stress-strain space with sufficient experimental data, pointing to a potential means for both rapid prototyping in future model development, as well as the use of machine learning in capturing more data as a guide for more advanced model development.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1345168
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-16-27745
Journal ID: ISSN 0045-7825
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 318; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0045-7825
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; strength models; high strain rate; J22 plasticity; machine learning; symbolic regression; Taylor anvil impact
Citation Formats
Versino, Daniele, Tonda, Alberto, and Bronkhorst, Curt A. Data driven modeling of plastic deformation. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.cma.2017.02.016.
Versino, Daniele, Tonda, Alberto, & Bronkhorst, Curt A. Data driven modeling of plastic deformation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2017.02.016
Versino, Daniele, Tonda, Alberto, and Bronkhorst, Curt A. Mon .
"Data driven modeling of plastic deformation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2017.02.016. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1345168.
@article{osti_1345168,
title = {Data driven modeling of plastic deformation},
author = {Versino, Daniele and Tonda, Alberto and Bronkhorst, Curt A.},
abstractNote = {In this paper the application of machine learning techniques for the development of constitutive material models is being investigated. A flow stress model, for strain rates ranging from 10–4 to 1012 (quasi-static to highly dynamic), and temperatures ranging from room temperature to over 1000 K, is obtained by beginning directly with experimental stress-strain data for Copper. An incrementally objective and fully implicit time integration scheme is employed to integrate the hypo-elastic constitutive model, which is then implemented into a finite element code for evaluation. Accuracy and performance of the flow stress models derived from symbolic regression are assessed by comparison to Taylor anvil impact data. The results obtained with the free-form constitutive material model are compared to well-established strength models such as the Preston-Tonks-Wallace (PTW) model and the Mechanical Threshold Stress (MTS) model. Here, preliminary results show candidate free-form models comparing well with data in regions of stress-strain space with sufficient experimental data, pointing to a potential means for both rapid prototyping in future model development, as well as the use of machine learning in capturing more data as a guide for more advanced model development.},
doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2017.02.016},
journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering},
number = C,
volume = 318,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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