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Title: Visualization of metabolic interaction networks in microbial communities using VisANT 5.0

Abstract

Here, the complexity of metabolic networks in microbial communities poses an unresolved visualization and interpretation challenge. We address this challenge in the newly expanded version of a software tool for the analysis of biological networks, VisANT 5.0. We focus in particular on facilitating the visual exploration of metabolic interaction between microbes in a community, e.g. as predicted by COMETS (Computation of Microbial Ecosystems in Time and Space), a dynamic stoichiometric modeling framework. Using VisANT's unique meta-graph implementation, we show how one can use VisANT 5.0 to explore different time-dependent ecosystem-level metabolic networks. In particular, we analyze the metabolic interaction network between two bacteria previously shown to display an obligate cross-feeding interdependency. In addition, we illustrate how a putative minimal gut microbiome community could be represented in our framework, making it possible to highlight interactions across multiple coexisting species. We envisage that the "symbiotic layout" of VisANT can be employed as a general tool for the analysis of metabolism in complex microbial communities as well as heterogeneous human tissues.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Boston Univ., Boston, MA (United States). Bioinformatics Program
  2. Boston Univ., Boston, MA (United States). Bioinformatics Program; Center for Advanced Genomic Technology
  3. Boston Univ., Boston, MA (United States). Center for Advanced Genomic Technology; Dept. of Biomedical Engineering
  4. Boston Univ., Boston, MA (United States). Bioinformatics Program; Dept. of Biomedical Engineering; Dept. of Biology
  5. Boston Univ., Boston, MA (United States). Center for Advanced Genomic Technology
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Boston Univ., MA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
OSTI Identifier:
1262270
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0004962
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
PLoS Computational Biology (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: PLoS Computational Biology (Online); Journal Volume: 12; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1553-7358
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; biology markup language; flux balance analysis; systems biology; user-interface; models; reconstruction; platform; project; gene; metabolic networks; metabolics; network analysis; special interactions; enzyme metabolism; enzymes; consortia; microbial ecosystems

Citation Formats

Granger, Brian R., Chang, Yi -Chien, Wang, Yan, DeLisi, Charles, Segre, Daniel, and Hu, Zhenjun. Visualization of metabolic interaction networks in microbial communities using VisANT 5.0. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004875.
Granger, Brian R., Chang, Yi -Chien, Wang, Yan, DeLisi, Charles, Segre, Daniel, & Hu, Zhenjun. Visualization of metabolic interaction networks in microbial communities using VisANT 5.0. United States. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004875
Granger, Brian R., Chang, Yi -Chien, Wang, Yan, DeLisi, Charles, Segre, Daniel, and Hu, Zhenjun. Fri . "Visualization of metabolic interaction networks in microbial communities using VisANT 5.0". United States. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004875. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1262270.
@article{osti_1262270,
title = {Visualization of metabolic interaction networks in microbial communities using VisANT 5.0},
author = {Granger, Brian R. and Chang, Yi -Chien and Wang, Yan and DeLisi, Charles and Segre, Daniel and Hu, Zhenjun},
abstractNote = {Here, the complexity of metabolic networks in microbial communities poses an unresolved visualization and interpretation challenge. We address this challenge in the newly expanded version of a software tool for the analysis of biological networks, VisANT 5.0. We focus in particular on facilitating the visual exploration of metabolic interaction between microbes in a community, e.g. as predicted by COMETS (Computation of Microbial Ecosystems in Time and Space), a dynamic stoichiometric modeling framework. Using VisANT's unique meta-graph implementation, we show how one can use VisANT 5.0 to explore different time-dependent ecosystem-level metabolic networks. In particular, we analyze the metabolic interaction network between two bacteria previously shown to display an obligate cross-feeding interdependency. In addition, we illustrate how a putative minimal gut microbiome community could be represented in our framework, making it possible to highlight interactions across multiple coexisting species. We envisage that the "symbiotic layout" of VisANT can be employed as a general tool for the analysis of metabolism in complex microbial communities as well as heterogeneous human tissues.},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004875},
journal = {PLoS Computational Biology (Online)},
number = 4,
volume = 12,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Cited by: 22 works
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VisANT 3.0: new modules for pathway visualization, editing, prediction and construction
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VisANT 3.5: multi-scale network visualization, analysis and inference based on the gene ontology
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A multi-tissue type genome-scale metabolic network for analysis of whole-body systems physiology
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The Earth Microbiome project: successes and aspirations
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journal, August 2013


Environments that Induce Synthetic Microbial Ecosystems
journal, November 2010


OptCom: A Multi-Level Optimization Framework for the Metabolic Modeling and Analysis of Microbial Communities
journal, February 2012


Clostridium difficile Is an Autotrophic Bacterial Pathogen
journal, April 2013


Modeling cancer metabolism on a genome scale
journal, June 2015

  • Yizhak, Keren; Chaneton, Barbara; Gottlieb, Eyal
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  • DOI: 10.15252/msb.20145307

Systems-level characterization of a host-microbe metabolic symbiosis in the mammalian gut
journal, January 2013

  • Heinken, Almut; Sahoo, Swagatika; Fleming, Ronan M. T.
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Meta‐Omics‐ and Metabolic Modeling‐Assisted Deciphering of Human Microbiota Metabolism
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From Network Analysis to Functional Metabolic Modeling of the Human Gut Microbiota
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Metabolic Modeling of Microbial Community Interactions for Health, Environmental and Biotechnological Applications
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