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Title: Redox-enabled electronic interrogation and feedback control of hierarchical and networked biological systems

Abstract

Abstract Microelectronic devices can directly communicate with biology, as electronic information can be transmitted via redox reactions within biological systems. By engineering biology’s native redox networks, we enable electronic interrogation and control of biological systems at several hierarchical levels: proteins, cells, and cell consortia. First, electro-biofabrication facilitates on-device biological component assembly. Then, electrode-actuated redox data transmission and redox-linked synthetic biology allows programming of enzyme activity and closed-loop electrogenetic control of cellular function. Specifically, horseradish peroxidase is assembled onto interdigitated electrodes where electrode-generated hydrogen peroxide controls its activity. E. coli ’s stress response regulon, oxyRS , is rewired to enable algorithm-based feedback control of gene expression, including an eCRISPR module that switches cell-cell quorum sensing communication from one autoinducer to another—creating an electronically controlled ‘bilingual’ cell. Then, these disparate redox-guided devices are wirelessly connected, enabling real-time communication and user-based control. We suggest these methodologies will help us to better understand and develop sophisticated control for biology.

Authors:
; ORCiD logo; ; ; ; ; ; ORCiD logo; ORCiD logo; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
2248105
Grant/Contract Number:  
BER#SCW1710
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Nature Communications Journal Volume: 14 Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Wang, Sally, Chen, Chen-Yu, Rzasa, John R., Tsao, Chen-Yu, Li, Jinyang, VanArsdale, Eric, Kim, Eunkyoung, Zakaria, Fauziah Rahma, Payne, Gregory F., and Bentley, William E. Redox-enabled electronic interrogation and feedback control of hierarchical and networked biological systems. United Kingdom: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44223-w.
Wang, Sally, Chen, Chen-Yu, Rzasa, John R., Tsao, Chen-Yu, Li, Jinyang, VanArsdale, Eric, Kim, Eunkyoung, Zakaria, Fauziah Rahma, Payne, Gregory F., & Bentley, William E. Redox-enabled electronic interrogation and feedback control of hierarchical and networked biological systems. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44223-w
Wang, Sally, Chen, Chen-Yu, Rzasa, John R., Tsao, Chen-Yu, Li, Jinyang, VanArsdale, Eric, Kim, Eunkyoung, Zakaria, Fauziah Rahma, Payne, Gregory F., and Bentley, William E. Thu . "Redox-enabled electronic interrogation and feedback control of hierarchical and networked biological systems". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44223-w.
@article{osti_2248105,
title = {Redox-enabled electronic interrogation and feedback control of hierarchical and networked biological systems},
author = {Wang, Sally and Chen, Chen-Yu and Rzasa, John R. and Tsao, Chen-Yu and Li, Jinyang and VanArsdale, Eric and Kim, Eunkyoung and Zakaria, Fauziah Rahma and Payne, Gregory F. and Bentley, William E.},
abstractNote = {Abstract Microelectronic devices can directly communicate with biology, as electronic information can be transmitted via redox reactions within biological systems. By engineering biology’s native redox networks, we enable electronic interrogation and control of biological systems at several hierarchical levels: proteins, cells, and cell consortia. First, electro-biofabrication facilitates on-device biological component assembly. Then, electrode-actuated redox data transmission and redox-linked synthetic biology allows programming of enzyme activity and closed-loop electrogenetic control of cellular function. Specifically, horseradish peroxidase is assembled onto interdigitated electrodes where electrode-generated hydrogen peroxide controls its activity. E. coli ’s stress response regulon, oxyRS , is rewired to enable algorithm-based feedback control of gene expression, including an eCRISPR module that switches cell-cell quorum sensing communication from one autoinducer to another—creating an electronically controlled ‘bilingual’ cell. Then, these disparate redox-guided devices are wirelessly connected, enabling real-time communication and user-based control. We suggest these methodologies will help us to better understand and develop sophisticated control for biology.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-023-44223-w},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 14,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Thu Dec 21 00:00:00 EST 2023},
month = {Thu Dec 21 00:00:00 EST 2023}
}

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