Enhancing Cycling Stability and Capacity Retention of NMC811 Cathodes by Reengineering Interfaces via Electrochemical Fluorination
Abstract
Abstract High‐capacity cathodes (LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 ) that can boost the energy density of lithium‐ion batteries are promising candidates for vehicle electrification. However, several factors specific to high energy density materials entailing electrode reactions inhibit their application. Fluorination has shown a promising ability to combat the detrimental electrochemical performances of cathode materials, however, it remains difficult to achieve the desired functionality. Herein, a novel electrochemical fluorination (ECF) that demonstrates a promising electrochemical performance enhancement via stabilization of the cathode–electrolyte‐interphase (CEI) by forming conformal LiF is proposed. Besides LiF surface layer formation, ECF reduces the degree of fluorination‐induced Ni/Li disordering and enhances the layered structural stability as probed by X‐ray diffraction. Because of the robust CEI, ECF‐NMC811 cathodes deliver 203.0 mAh g −1 first discharge capacity at the current rate of C /10, with ≈98% capacity retention up to 100 cycles. Similarly, it delivers ≈180 mAh g −1 capacity at a 1 C rate with 86.4% capacity retention up to 200 cycles with average coulombic efficiency of > 99.5%. Comprehensive characterization with a multitude of probes reveals that ECF enhances the cycling stability of the electrode without altering bulk structure and morphology.
- Authors:
-
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Joint Institute for Advanced Materials
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
- Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States). Eyring Materials Center
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1873831
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1844443
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725; SC0012704
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Advanced Materials Interfaces
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 18; Journal ID: ISSN 2196-7350
- Publisher:
- Wiley-VCH
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; conformal LiF; electrochemical fluorination; electromaterial functionalization; high-capacity cathodes; high energy density batteries
Citation Formats
Thapaliya, Bishnu P., Misra, Sudhajit, Yang, Shi‐ze, Jafta, Charl J., Meyer, Harry M., Bagri, Prashant, Unocic, Raymond R., Bridges, Craig A., and Dai, Sheng. Enhancing Cycling Stability and Capacity Retention of NMC811 Cathodes by Reengineering Interfaces via Electrochemical Fluorination. United States: N. p., 2022.
Web. doi:10.1002/admi.202200035.
Thapaliya, Bishnu P., Misra, Sudhajit, Yang, Shi‐ze, Jafta, Charl J., Meyer, Harry M., Bagri, Prashant, Unocic, Raymond R., Bridges, Craig A., & Dai, Sheng. Enhancing Cycling Stability and Capacity Retention of NMC811 Cathodes by Reengineering Interfaces via Electrochemical Fluorination. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200035
Thapaliya, Bishnu P., Misra, Sudhajit, Yang, Shi‐ze, Jafta, Charl J., Meyer, Harry M., Bagri, Prashant, Unocic, Raymond R., Bridges, Craig A., and Dai, Sheng. Thu .
"Enhancing Cycling Stability and Capacity Retention of NMC811 Cathodes by Reengineering Interfaces via Electrochemical Fluorination". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200035. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1873831.
@article{osti_1873831,
title = {Enhancing Cycling Stability and Capacity Retention of NMC811 Cathodes by Reengineering Interfaces via Electrochemical Fluorination},
author = {Thapaliya, Bishnu P. and Misra, Sudhajit and Yang, Shi‐ze and Jafta, Charl J. and Meyer, Harry M. and Bagri, Prashant and Unocic, Raymond R. and Bridges, Craig A. and Dai, Sheng},
abstractNote = {Abstract High‐capacity cathodes (LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 ) that can boost the energy density of lithium‐ion batteries are promising candidates for vehicle electrification. However, several factors specific to high energy density materials entailing electrode reactions inhibit their application. Fluorination has shown a promising ability to combat the detrimental electrochemical performances of cathode materials, however, it remains difficult to achieve the desired functionality. Herein, a novel electrochemical fluorination (ECF) that demonstrates a promising electrochemical performance enhancement via stabilization of the cathode–electrolyte‐interphase (CEI) by forming conformal LiF is proposed. Besides LiF surface layer formation, ECF reduces the degree of fluorination‐induced Ni/Li disordering and enhances the layered structural stability as probed by X‐ray diffraction. Because of the robust CEI, ECF‐NMC811 cathodes deliver 203.0 mAh g −1 first discharge capacity at the current rate of C /10, with ≈98% capacity retention up to 100 cycles. Similarly, it delivers ≈180 mAh g −1 capacity at a 1 C rate with 86.4% capacity retention up to 200 cycles with average coulombic efficiency of > 99.5%. Comprehensive characterization with a multitude of probes reveals that ECF enhances the cycling stability of the electrode without altering bulk structure and morphology.},
doi = {10.1002/admi.202200035},
journal = {Advanced Materials Interfaces},
number = 18,
volume = 9,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Thu Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Nickel-Rich Layered Lithium Transition-Metal Oxide for High-Energy Lithium-Ion Batteries
journal, March 2015
- Liu, Wen; Oh, Pilgun; Liu, Xien
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 54, Issue 15
Highly Fluorinated Interphases Enable High-Voltage Li-Metal Batteries
journal, January 2018
- Fan, Xiulin; Chen, Long; Ji, Xiao
- Chem, Vol. 4, Issue 1
High-Voltage Lithium-Metal Batteries Enabled by Localized High-Concentration Electrolytes
journal, March 2018
- Chen, Shuru; Zheng, Jianming; Mei, Donghai
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 21
Formation of Iron Oxyfluoride Phase on the Surface of Nano-Fe 3 O 4 Conversion Compound for Electrochemical Energy Storage
journal, October 2013
- Zhou, Hui; Nanda, Jagjit; Martha, Surendra K.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 21
Lithium Batteries and Cathode Materials
journal, October 2004
- Whittingham, M. Stanley
- Chemical Reviews, Vol. 104, Issue 10, p. 4271-4302
An Electron Diffraction and Crystal Chemical Investigation of Oxygen/Fluorine Ordering in Rutile-Type Iron Oxyfluoride, FeOF
journal, December 2000
- Brink, Frank J.; Withers, Ray L.; Thompson, John G.
- Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 155, Issue 2
Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries
journal, November 2001
- Tarascon, J.-M.; Armand, M.
- Nature, Vol. 414, Issue 6861, p. 359-367
Structural and Electrochemical Aspects of LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 Cathode Materials Doped by Various Cations
journal, January 2019
- Weigel, Tina; Schipper, Florian; Erickson, Evan M.
- ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 2
Improving Performance of LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries by Doping with Molybdenum-Ions: Theoretical and Experimental Studies
journal, May 2019
- Susai, Francis Amalraj; Kovacheva, Daniela; Chakraborty, Arup
- ACS Applied Energy Materials, Vol. 2, Issue 6
Fluorination of Li‐Rich Lithium‐Ion‐Battery Cathode Materials by Fluorine Gas: Chemistry, Characterization, and Electrochemical Performance in Half Cells
journal, July 2019
- Breddemann, Ulf; Erickson, Evan M.; Davis, Victoria
- ChemElectroChem, Vol. 6, Issue 13
Selective electrochemical fluorination of organic molecules and macromolecules in ionic liquids
journal, January 2011
- Fuchigami, Toshio; Inagi, Shinsuke
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 47, Issue 37
Role of precursor chemistry in the direct fluorination to form titanium based conversion anodes for lithium ion batteries
journal, January 2015
- Powell, Jonathan M.; Adcock, Jamie; Dai, Sheng
- RSC Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 108
Synthesizing High‐Capacity Oxyfluoride Conversion Anodes by Direct Fluorination of Molybdenum Dioxide (MoO 2 )
journal, July 2020
- Thapaliya, Bishnu P.; Self, Ethan C.; Jafta, Charl J.
- ChemSusChem, Vol. 13, Issue 15
Lithium manganese oxyfluoride as a new cathode material exhibiting oxygen redox
journal, January 2018
- House, Robert A.; Jin, Liyu; Maitra, Urmimala
- Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 11, Issue 4
Probing microstructure and electrolyte concentration dependent cell chemistry via operando small angle neutron scattering
journal, January 2019
- Jafta, Charl J.; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Veith, Gabriel M.
- Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 6
Low-Temperature Fluorination of Soft-Templated Mesoporous Carbons for a High-Power Lithium/Carbon Fluoride Battery
journal, October 2011
- Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Brown, Suree S.; Adcock, Jamie
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 23, Issue 20
Fluorination of MXene by Elemental F 2 as Electrode Material for Lithium‐Ion Batteries
journal, March 2019
- Thapaliya, Bishnu P.; Jafta, Charl J.; Lyu, Hailong
- ChemSusChem, Vol. 12, Issue 7
Reviving the lithium metal anode for high-energy batteries
journal, March 2017
- Lin, Dingchang; Liu, Yayuan; Cui, Yi
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 12, Issue 3
Prospect and Reality of Ni-Rich Cathode for Commercialization
journal, November 2017
- Kim, Junhyeok; Lee, Hyomyung; Cha, Hyungyeon
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 6
Ni/Li Disordering in Layered Transition Metal Oxide: Electrochemical Impact, Origin, and Control
journal, June 2019
- Zheng, Jiaxin; Ye, Yaokun; Liu, Tongchao
- Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 52, Issue 8
All-temperature batteries enabled by fluorinated electrolytes with non-polar solvents
journal, October 2019
- Fan, Xiulin; Ji, Xiao; Chen, Long
- Nature Energy, Vol. 4, Issue 10
Self-smoothing anode for achieving high-energy lithium metal batteries under realistic conditions
journal, April 2019
- Niu, Chaojiang; Pan, Huilin; Xu, Wu
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 6
Non-flammable electrolyte enables Li-metal batteries with aggressive cathode chemistries
journal, July 2018
- Fan, Xiulin; Chen, Long; Borodin, Oleg
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 13, Issue 8
Chemical stability and long-term cell performance of low-cobalt, Ni-Rich cathodes prepared by aqueous processing for high-energy Li-Ion batteries
journal, January 2020
- Wood, Marissa; Li, Jianlin; Ruther, Rose E.
- Energy Storage Materials, Vol. 24
Towards the selective modification of soft-templated mesoporous carbon materials by elemental fluorine for energy storage devices
journal, January 2013
- Adcock, Jamie L.; Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Dai, Sheng
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 1, Issue 33
Factors that affect Li mobility in layered lithium transition metal oxides
journal, September 2006
- Kang, Kisuk; Ceder, Gerbrand
- Physical Review B, Vol. 74, Issue 9
Building better batteries
journal, February 2008
- Armand, M.; Tarascon, J.-M.
- Nature, Vol. 451, Issue 7179, p. 652-657
Long-Life Nickel-Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes with a Uniform Li 2 ZrO 3 Surface Coating for Lithium-Ion Batteries
journal, March 2017
- Song, Bohang; Li, Wangda; Oh, Seung-Min
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 9, Issue 11
Ultra-high-voltage Ni-rich layered cathodes in practical Li metal batteries enabled by a sulfonamide-based electrolyte
journal, March 2021
- Xue, Weijiang; Huang, Mingjun; Li, Yutao
- Nature Energy, Vol. 6, Issue 5
Evolution of Structure and Lithium Dynamics in LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 (NMC811) Cathodes during Electrochemical Cycling
journal, March 2019
- Märker, Katharina; Reeves, Philip J.; Xu, Chao
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 7
Effects of heteroatoms on electrochemical performance of electrode materials for lithium ion batteries
journal, August 2002
- Wu, Y. P.; Rahm, Elke; Holze, Rudolf
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 47, Issue 21, p. 3491-3507
High-energy cathode material for long-life and safe lithium batteries
journal, March 2009
- Sun, Yang-Kook; Myung, Seung-Taek; Park, Byung-Chun
- Nature Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 4
Enhanced Cycling Performance of Ni-Rich Positive Electrodes (NMC) in Li-Ion Batteries by Reducing Electrolyte Free-Solvent Activity
journal, June 2019
- Tatara, Ryoichi; Yu, Yang; Karayaylali, Pinar
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 11, Issue 38
A Novel Electrolyte Salt Additive for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Voltages Greater than 4.7 V
journal, November 2016
- Li, Yunchao; Wan, Shun; Veith, Gabriel M.
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 4
Effect of Ambient Storage on the Degradation of Ni-Rich Positive Electrode Materials (NMC811) for Li-Ion Batteries
journal, January 2018
- Jung, Roland; Morasch, Robert; Karayaylali, Pinar
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 165, Issue 2
Iron Oxyfluorides as High Capacity Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries
journal, January 2009
- Pereira, N.; Badway, F.; Wartelsky, M.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 156, Issue 6, p. A407-A416
High energy-density and reversibility of iron fluoride cathode enabled via an intercalation-extrusion reaction
journal, June 2018
- Fan, Xiulin; Hu, Enyuan; Ji, Xiao
- Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1
Controlled Formation of Mixed Nanoscale Domains of High Capacity Fe 2 O 3 –FeF 3 Conversion Compounds by Direct Fluorination
journal, February 2015
- Zhou, Hui; Ruther, Rose E.; Adcock, Jamie
- ACS Nano, Vol. 9, Issue 3
Capacity Fading of Ni-Rich Li[Ni x Co y Mn 1– x – y ]O 2 (0.6 ≤ x ≤ 0.95) Cathodes for High-Energy-Density Lithium-Ion Batteries: Bulk or Surface Degradation?
journal, January 2018
- Ryu, Hoon-Hee; Park, Kang-Joon; Yoon, Chong S.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 3
Significantly improving cycling performance of cathodes in lithium ion batteries: The effect of Al2O3 and LiAlO2 coatings on LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2
journal, February 2018
- Liu, Wen; Li, Xifei; Xiong, Dongbin
- Nano Energy, Vol. 44
A perspective on nickel-rich layered oxide cathodes for lithium-ion batteries
journal, January 2017
- Manthiram, Arumugam; Song, Bohang; Li, Wangda
- Energy Storage Materials, Vol. 6
Simultaneously Boosting the Ionic Conductivity and Mechanical Strength of Polymer Gel Electrolyte Membranes by Confining Ionic Liquids into Hollow Silica Nanocavities
journal, September 2019
- Thapaliya, Bishnu P.; Do‐Thanh, Chi‐Linh; Jafta, Charl J.
- Batteries & Supercaps, Vol. 2, Issue 12
From Surface ZrO 2 Coating to Bulk Zr Doping by High Temperature Annealing of Nickel-Rich Lithiated Oxides and Their Enhanced Electrochemical Performance in Lithium Ion Batteries
journal, September 2017
- Schipper, Florian; Bouzaglo, Hana; Dixit, Mudit
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 4
Degradation Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategies of Nickel-Rich NMC-Based Lithium-Ion Batteries
journal, October 2019
- Li, Tianyu; Yuan, Xiao-Zi; Zhang, Lei
- Electrochemical Energy Reviews, Vol. 3, Issue 1
Improving the cycling performance of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 by surface coating with Li2TiO3
journal, September 2016
- Meng, Kui; Wang, Zhixing; Guo, Huajun
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 211
Insight into the Solid Electrolyte Interphase Formation in Bis(fluorosulfonyl)Imide Based Ionic Liquid Electrolytes
journal, February 2021
- Jafta, Charl J.; Sun, Xiao‐Guang; Lyu, Hailong
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 23