DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Universal mechanism of thermo-mechanical deformation in metallic glasses

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  3. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Tohoku Univ., Sendai (Japan). Inst. for Materials Research

Here we investigated the atomistic structure of metallic glasses subjected to thermo-mechanical creep deformation using high energy x-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics simulation. The experiments were performed in-situ, at high temperatures as a time dependent deformation in the elastic regime, and ex-situ on samples quenched under stress. We show that all the anisotropic structure functions of the samples undergone thermo-mechanical creep can be scaled into a single curve, regardless of the magnitude of anelastic strain, stress level and the sign of the stress, demonstrating universal behavior and pointing to unique atomistic unit of anelastic deformation. The structural changes due to creep are strongly localized within the second nearest neighbors, involving only a small group of atoms.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1185851
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 91; ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (27)

Plastic deformation in metallic glasses journal January 1979
Development of visco-plastic deformation in metallic glasses journal April 1983
Deformation induced bond orientational order in metallic glasses journal December 1995
Mechanical behavior of amorphous alloys journal July 2007
Indentation size effect and shear transformation zone size in a bulk metallic glass in two different structural states journal November 2012
Residual elastic strain induced by equal channel angular pressing on bulk metallic glasses journal February 2013
A comprehensive atomistic analysis of the experimental dynamic-mechanical response of a metallic glass journal August 2014
Study of structural anisotropy in Cu50Zr45Al5 metallic glass under uniaxial compression by molecular dynamics simulations journal November 2012
Shear bands in metallic glasses journal April 2013
Induced elastic anisotropy in a bulk metallic glass journal June 2011
Molecular mobility in simple glasses journal April 1970
Temperature rise at shear bands in metallic glasses journal December 2005
An atomically quantized hierarchy of shear transformation zones in a metallic glass journal March 2011
Correlating local structure with inhomogeneous elastic deformation in a metallic glass journal September 2012
Experimental characterization of shear transformation zones for plastic flow of bulk metallic glasses journal September 2008
Glassy metals journal April 1980
The β-relaxation in metallic glasses journal June 2014
Bond-orientational anisotropy in metallic glasses observed by x-ray diffraction journal February 1987
Equipartition theorem and the dynamics of liquids journal August 2008
Elastic Heterogeneity in Metallic Glasses journal November 2010
Elementary Excitations and Crossover Phenomenon in Liquids journal May 2013
Anelastic to Plastic Transition in Metallic Glass-Forming Liquids journal September 2007
Metallic Glasses journal March 1995
Influence of stress and temperature on damping behavior of amorphous Pd77.5Cu6.0Si16.5 below Tg journal September 2011
Observation of structural anisotropy in metallic glasses induced by mechanical deformation journal September 2006
Pseudo Float Melting State in Ladle Arc-Melt-Type Furnace for Preparing Crystalline Inclusion-Free Bulk Amorphous Alloy journal January 2002
Mechanical Properties of Metallic Glasses journal January 2013

Cited By (1)

Crossover from Localized to Cascade Relaxations in Metallic Glasses journal July 2015