Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau interferometer as refraction diagnostic for High Energy Density plasmas at energies below 10 keV
Abstract
The highly localized density gradients expected in High Energy Density (HED) plasma experiments can be characterized by x-ray phase-contrast imaging in addition to conventional attenuation radiography. Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau grating interferometer setup is an attractive HED diagnostic due to its high sensitivity to refraction induced phase shifts. We report on the adaptation of such a system for operation in the sub-10 keV range by using a combination of free standing and ultrathin Talbot gratings. This new x-ray energy explored matches well the current x-ray backlighters used for HED experiments, while also enhancing phase effects at lower electron densities.We studied the performance of the high magnification, low energy Talbot-Lau interferometer, for single image phase retrieval using Moiré fringe deflectometry. Our laboratory and simulation studies indicate that such a device is able to retrieve object electron densities from phase shift measurements. Using laboratory x-ray sources from 7 to 15 μm size we obtained accurate simultaneous measurements of refraction and attenuation for both sharp and mild electron density gradients
- Authors:
-
- Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1163531
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/NA0001835-8
Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0001835
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Review of Scientific Instruments
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 85; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Citation Formats
Valdivia, Maria Pia, Sturman, Dan, and Finkenthal, Michael. Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau interferometer as refraction diagnostic for High Energy Density plasmas at energies below 10 keV. United States: N. p., 2014.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4885467.
Valdivia, Maria Pia, Sturman, Dan, & Finkenthal, Michael. Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau interferometer as refraction diagnostic for High Energy Density plasmas at energies below 10 keV. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4885467
Valdivia, Maria Pia, Sturman, Dan, and Finkenthal, Michael. Mon .
"Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau interferometer as refraction diagnostic for High Energy Density plasmas at energies below 10 keV". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4885467. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1163531.
@article{osti_1163531,
title = {Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau interferometer as refraction diagnostic for High Energy Density plasmas at energies below 10 keV},
author = {Valdivia, Maria Pia and Sturman, Dan and Finkenthal, Michael},
abstractNote = {The highly localized density gradients expected in High Energy Density (HED) plasma experiments can be characterized by x-ray phase-contrast imaging in addition to conventional attenuation radiography. Moiré deflectometry using the Talbot-Lau grating interferometer setup is an attractive HED diagnostic due to its high sensitivity to refraction induced phase shifts. We report on the adaptation of such a system for operation in the sub-10 keV range by using a combination of free standing and ultrathin Talbot gratings. This new x-ray energy explored matches well the current x-ray backlighters used for HED experiments, while also enhancing phase effects at lower electron densities.We studied the performance of the high magnification, low energy Talbot-Lau interferometer, for single image phase retrieval using Moiré fringe deflectometry. Our laboratory and simulation studies indicate that such a device is able to retrieve object electron densities from phase shift measurements. Using laboratory x-ray sources from 7 to 15 μm size we obtained accurate simultaneous measurements of refraction and attenuation for both sharp and mild electron density gradients},
doi = {10.1063/1.4885467},
journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
number = ,
volume = 85,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 07 00:00:00 EDT 2014},
month = {Mon Jul 07 00:00:00 EDT 2014}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
X-Ray Interactions: Photoabsorption, Scattering, Transmission, and Reflection at E = 50-30,000 eV, Z = 1-92
journal, July 1993
- Henke, B. L.; Gullikson, E. M.; Davis, J. C.
- Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, Vol. 54, Issue 2, p. 181-342
Review of the National Ignition Campaign 2009-2012
journal, February 2014
- Lindl, John; Landen, Otto; Edwards, John
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 2
Phase retrieval and differential phase-contrast imaging with low-brilliance X-ray sources
journal, March 2006
- Pfeiffer, Franz; Weitkamp, Timm; Bunk, Oliver
- Nature Physics, Vol. 2, Issue 4, p. 258-261
Phase Tomography by X-ray Talbot Interferometry for Biological Imaging
journal, June 2006
- Momose, Atsushi; Yashiro, Wataru; Takeda, Yoshihiro
- Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 45, Issue 6A, p. 5254-5262
Talbot-Lau based Moiré deflectometry with non-coherent sources as potential High Energy Density plasma diagnostic
journal, October 2013
- Valdivia, M. P.; Stutman, D.; Finkenthal, M.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 114, Issue 16
Talbot-Lau x-ray interferometry for high energy density plasma diagnostic
journal, November 2011
- Stutman, D.; Finkenthal, M.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 82, Issue 11
On the origin of visibility contrast in x-ray Talbot interferometry
journal, January 2010
- Yashiro, W.; Terui, Y.; Kawabata, K.
- Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 16
X-ray phase imaging-From static observation to dynamic observation-
conference, January 2012
- Momose, A.; Yashiro, W.; Olbinado, M. P.
- INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON X-RAY AND NEUTRON PHASE IMAGING WITH GRATINGS, AIP Conference Proceedings
Development of grating-based x-ray Talbot interferometry at the advanced photon source
conference, January 2012
- Marathe, Shashidhara; Xiao, Xianghui; Wojcik, Michael J.
- INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON X-RAY AND NEUTRON PHASE IMAGING WITH GRATINGS, AIP Conference Proceedings
Refraction-enhanced x-ray radiography for inertial confinement fusion and laser-produced plasma applications
journal, June 2009
- Koch, Jeffrey A.; Landen, Otto L.; Kozioziemski, Bernard J.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 105, Issue 11, Article No. 113112
Symmetric Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions at Ultra-High Laser Energies
journal, January 2010
- Glenzer, S. H.; MacGowan, B. J.; Michel, P.
- Science, Vol. 327, Issue 5970
The fractional Talbot effect in differential x-ray phase-contrast imaging for extended and polychromatic x-ray sources
journal, October 2008
- Engelhardt, M.; Kottler, C.; Bunk, O.
- Journal of Microscopy, Vol. 232, Issue 1, p. 145-157
Backlighter development at the National Ignition Facility (NIF): Zinc to zirconium
journal, September 2013
- Barrios, M. A.; Fournier, K. B.; Regan, S. P.
- High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 9, Issue 3
Digital evaluation of interferograms
journal, July 2004
- Hipp, M.; Woisetschläger, J.; Reiterer, P.
- Measurement, Vol. 36, Issue 1
Fabrication of diffraction gratings for hard X-ray phase contrast imaging
journal, May 2007
- David, C.; Bruder, J.; Rohbeck, T.
- Microelectronic Engineering, Vol. 84, Issue 5-8, p. 1172-1177
A Fourier-domain algorithm for total-variation regularized phase retrieval in differential X-ray phase contrast imaging
journal, January 2014
- Sperl, Jonathan I.; Bequé, Dirk; Kudielka, Guido P.
- Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue 1
Smoothing filters in phase-shifting interferometry
journal, November 2003
- Kemao, Qian; Hock Soon, Seah; Asundi, Anand
- Optics & Laser Technology, Vol. 35, Issue 8
Feasibility test of Z eff imaging using x-ray interferometry
journal, November 2013
- Yoneyama, Akio; Hyodo, Kazuyuki; Takeda, Tohoru
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 20
Ultrafast, high resolution, phase contrast imaging of impact response with synchrotron radiation
journal, March 2012
- Jensen, B. J.; Luo, S. N.; Hooks, D. E.
- AIP Advances, Vol. 2, Issue 1
Plasma-Density Determination from X-Ray Radiography of Laser-Driven Spherical Implosions
journal, May 2009
- Marshall, F. J.; McKenty, P. W.; Delettrez, J. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 18