Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation
Abstract
In situ hydrous pyrolysis/partial oxidation of organics at the site of the organics constrained in an subsurface reservoir produces surfactants that can form an oil/water emulsion that is effectively removed from an underground formation. The removal of the oil/water emulsions is particularly useful in several applications, e.g., soil contaminant remediation and enhanced oil recovery operations. A portion of the constrained organics react in heated reservoir water with injected steam containing dissolved oxygen gas at ambient reservoir conditions to produce such surfactants.
- Inventors:
-
- San Francisco, CA
- Livermore, CA
- Alta Loma, CA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 874424
- Patent Number(s):
- 6387278
- Assignee:
- The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B09 - DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE B09C - RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- increasing; subterranean; mobilization; organic; contaminants; petroleum; aqueous; thermal; oxidation; situ; hydrous; pyrolysispartial; organics; site; constrained; subsurface; reservoir; produces; surfactants; form; oilwater; emulsion; effectively; removed; underground; formation; removal; emulsions; useful; applications; soil; contaminant; remediation; enhanced; oil; recovery; operations; portion; react; heated; water; injected; steam; containing; dissolved; oxygen; gas; ambient; conditions; produce; partial oxidation; oxygen gas; thermal oxidation; /210/166/405/
Citation Formats
Leif, Roald N, Knauss, Kevin G, Newmark, Robin L, Aines, Roger D, and Eaker, Craig. Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation. United States: N. p., 2002.
Web.
Leif, Roald N, Knauss, Kevin G, Newmark, Robin L, Aines, Roger D, & Eaker, Craig. Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation. United States.
Leif, Roald N, Knauss, Kevin G, Newmark, Robin L, Aines, Roger D, and Eaker, Craig. Tue .
"Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/874424.
@article{osti_874424,
title = {Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation},
author = {Leif, Roald N and Knauss, Kevin G and Newmark, Robin L and Aines, Roger D and Eaker, Craig},
abstractNote = {In situ hydrous pyrolysis/partial oxidation of organics at the site of the organics constrained in an subsurface reservoir produces surfactants that can form an oil/water emulsion that is effectively removed from an underground formation. The removal of the oil/water emulsions is particularly useful in several applications, e.g., soil contaminant remediation and enhanced oil recovery operations. A portion of the constrained organics react in heated reservoir water with injected steam containing dissolved oxygen gas at ambient reservoir conditions to produce such surfactants.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002}
}