Title: Interfacial layers for solid-state batteries and methods of making same

Abstract

One or more interfacial layers in contact with a solid-state electrolyte and hybrid electrolyte materials. Interfacial layers comprise inorganic (e.g., metal oxides and soft inorganic materials) or organic materials (e.g., polymer materials, gel materials and ion-conducting liquids). The interfacial layers can improve the electrical properties (e.g., reduce the impedance) of an interface between an a cathode and/or anode and a solid-state electrolyte. The interfacial layers can be used in, for example, solid-state batteries (e.g., solid-state, ion-conducting batteries).

Inventors:

Hu, Liangbing; Han, Xiaogang; Wachsman, Eric D.; Mo, Yifei

Issue Date:

Tue Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2021

Research Org.:

Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:

USDOE

OSTI Identifier:

1823820

Patent Number(s):

10971761

Application Number:

15/522,459

Assignee:

University of Maryland, College Park (College Park, MD)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

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H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M10/052 - Li-accumulators
H01M10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes
H01M10/0562 - Solid materials
H01M10/4235 - {Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
H01M2300/0068 - inorganic
H01M2300/0071 - Oxides
H01M4/362 - {Composites}
H01M4/381 - {Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
H01M4/382 - {Lithium
H01M4/386 - {Silicon or alloys based on silicon}
H01M4/466 - {Magnesium based}
H01M4/5815 - {Sulfides}
H01M4/583 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E60/10 - Energy storage

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DOE Contract Number:  

AR0000384

Resource Type:

Patent

Resource Relation:

Patent File Date: 10/28/2015

Country of Publication:

United States

Language:

English