Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins
Abstract
A process for the production of low molecular weight phenolic compounds from lignins through the pyrolysis of the lignins in the presence of a strong base. In a preferred embodiment, potassium hydroxide is present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 5% by weight, the pyrolysis temperature is from about 400.degree. C. to about 600.degree. C. at atmospheric pressure, and the time period for substantial completion of the reaction is from about 1-3 minutes. Examples of low molecular weight phenolic compounds produced include methoxyphenols, non-methoxylated phenols, and mixtures thereof.
- Inventors:
-
- Lakewood, CO
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Midwest Research Institute, Kansas City, MO (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 871842
- Patent Number(s):
- 5807952
- Assignee:
- Midwest Research Institute (Kansas City, MO)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07B - GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07C - ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-83CH10093
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- process; producing; phenolic; compounds; lignins; production; molecular; weight; pyrolysis; presence; strong; base; preferred; embodiment; potassium; hydroxide; amount; temperature; 400; degree; 600; atmospheric; pressure; time; period; substantial; completion; reaction; 1-3; minutes; examples; produced; methoxyphenols; non-methoxylated; phenols; mixtures; pyrolysis temperature; preferred embodiment; molecular weight; time period; atmospheric pressure; potassium hydroxide; strong base; compounds produced; phenolic compounds; /527/530/
Citation Formats
Agblevor, Foster A. Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins. United States: N. p., 1998.
Web.
Agblevor, Foster A. Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins. United States.
Agblevor, Foster A. Thu .
"Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/871842.
@article{osti_871842,
title = {Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins},
author = {Agblevor, Foster A},
abstractNote = {A process for the production of low molecular weight phenolic compounds from lignins through the pyrolysis of the lignins in the presence of a strong base. In a preferred embodiment, potassium hydroxide is present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 5% by weight, the pyrolysis temperature is from about 400.degree. C. to about 600.degree. C. at atmospheric pressure, and the time period for substantial completion of the reaction is from about 1-3 minutes. Examples of low molecular weight phenolic compounds produced include methoxyphenols, non-methoxylated phenols, and mixtures thereof.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1998},
month = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1998}
}
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Works referenced in this record:
Hydrogenation of Lignin by the Noguchi Process
book, January 1966
- Goheen, David W.
- Advances in Chemistry