Apparatus and method for pulsed laser deposition of materials on wires and pipes
Patent
·
OSTI ID:875112
- Mayaguez, PR
Methods and apparatuses are disclosed which allow uniform coatings to be applied by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on inner and outer surfaces of cylindrical objects, such as rods, pipes, tubes, and wires. The use of PLD makes this technique particularly suitable for complex multicomponent materials, such as superconducting ceramics. Rigid objects of any length, i.e., pipes up to a few meters, and with diameters from less than 1 centimeter to over 10 centimeters can be coated using this technique. Further, deposition is effected simultaneously onto an annular region of the pipe wall. This particular arrangement simplifies the apparatus, reduces film uniformity control difficulties, and can result in faster operation cycles. In addition, flexible wires of any length can be continuously coated using the disclosed invention.
- Assignee:
- University of Puerto Rico (San Juan, PR)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 6534134
- OSTI ID:
- 875112
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/427/219/148/
10
addition
allow
annular
apparatus
apparatuses
applied
arrangement
centimeter
centimeters
ceramics
coated
coatings
complex
continuously
control
cycles
cylindrical
deposition
diameters
difficulties
disclosed
effected
faster
film
flexible
inner
laser
laser deposition
length
makes
materials
meters
method
methods
multicomponent
operation
outer
pipe
pipes
pld
pulsed
pulsed laser
reduces
region
result
rigid
rods
simplifies
simultaneously
superconducting
surfaces
technique
tubes
uniform
uniform coating
uniformity
wall
wires
10
addition
allow
annular
apparatus
apparatuses
applied
arrangement
centimeter
centimeters
ceramics
coated
coatings
complex
continuously
control
cycles
cylindrical
deposition
diameters
difficulties
disclosed
effected
faster
film
flexible
inner
laser
laser deposition
length
makes
materials
meters
method
methods
multicomponent
operation
outer
pipe
pipes
pld
pulsed
pulsed laser
reduces
region
result
rigid
rods
simplifies
simultaneously
superconducting
surfaces
technique
tubes
uniform
uniform coating
uniformity
wall
wires