Method and apparatus for automated processing and aliquoting of whole blood samples for analysis in a centrifugal fast analyzer
Patent
·
OSTI ID:866572
- Oak Ridge, TN
- Loudon, TN
- Knoxville, TN
A rotor and disc assembly for use in a centrifugal fast analyzer. The assembly is designed to process multiple samples of whole blood followed by aliquoting of the resultant serum into precisely measured samples for subsequent chemical analysis. The assembly requires minimal operator involvement with no mechanical pipetting. The system comprises (1) a whole blood sample disc, (2) a serum sample disc, (3) a sample preparation rotor, and (4) an analytical rotor. The blood sample disc and serum sample disc are designed with a plurality of precision bore capillary tubes arranged in a spoked array. Samples of blood are loaded into the blood sample disc in capillary tubes filled by capillary action and centrifugally discharged into cavities of the sample preparation rotor where separation of serum and solids is accomplished. The serum is loaded into the capillaries of the serum sample disc by capillary action and subsequently centrifugally expelled into cuvettes of the analytical rotor for analysis by conventional methods.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4740472
- OSTI ID:
- 866572
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/436/210/422/494/
accomplished
action
aliquoting
analysis
analytical
analyzer
apparatus
arranged
array
assembly
automated
automated process
automated processing
blood
blood sample
blood samples
bore
bore capillary
capillaries
capillary
capillary action
capillary tube
capillary tubes
cavities
centrifugal
centrifugal fast
centrifugally
chemical
chemical analysis
comprises
conventional
conventional methods
cuvettes
designed
disc
disc assembly
discharged
expelled
fast
fast analyzer
filled
followed
involvement
loaded
measured
mechanical
method
methods
minimal
multiple
multiple sample
multiple samples
operator
pipetting
plurality
precisely
precision
preparation
process
processing
requires
resultant
rotor
sample
sample preparation
samples
separation
serum
solids
spoked
subsequent
subsequent chemical
subsequently
tubes
accomplished
action
aliquoting
analysis
analytical
analyzer
apparatus
arranged
array
assembly
automated
automated process
automated processing
blood
blood sample
blood samples
bore
bore capillary
capillaries
capillary
capillary action
capillary tube
capillary tubes
cavities
centrifugal
centrifugal fast
centrifugally
chemical
chemical analysis
comprises
conventional
conventional methods
cuvettes
designed
disc
disc assembly
discharged
expelled
fast
fast analyzer
filled
followed
involvement
loaded
measured
mechanical
method
methods
minimal
multiple
multiple sample
multiple samples
operator
pipetting
plurality
precisely
precision
preparation
process
processing
requires
resultant
rotor
sample
sample preparation
samples
separation
serum
solids
spoked
subsequent
subsequent chemical
subsequently
tubes