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Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography

Journal Article · · Nuclear Instruments and Methods A
OSTI ID:835336

We explore the causes of performance limitation in positron emission mammography cameras. We compare two basic camera geometries containing the same volume of 511 keV photon detectors, one with a parallel plane geometry and another with a rectangular geometry. We find that both geometries have similar performance for the phantom imaged (in Monte Carlo simulation), even though the solid angle coverage of the rectangular camera is about 50 percent higher than the parallel plane camera. The reconstruction algorithm used significantly affects the resulting image; iterative methods significantly outperform the commonly used focal plane tomography. Finally, the characteristics of the tumor itself, specifically the absolute amount of radiotracer taken up by the tumor, will significantly affect the imaging performance.

Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director, Office of Science. Office of Biological and Environmental Research. Medical Sciences Division; National Institutes of Health (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
835336
Report Number(s):
LBNL--48131
Journal Information:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods A, Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods A Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 497
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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