Effects of stress on the magnetostriction of 2% Mn pipeline steel

Journal Article · Fri Jul 01 04:00:00 EDT 1994 · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/20.305537· OSTI ID:7182953

Makar, J M; Atherton, D L ^[1]

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1. Queen's Univ., Kingston, Ontario (Canada). Dept. of Physics

The effects of varying the order of the application of stress and a demagnetization procedure on the magnetostrictive behavior of a 2% Mn pipeline steel sample are studied and compared to the predictions of recent theory. Plots of magnetostriction versus both magnetic field and magnetization are given. Significant differences were found in the behavior of the magnetostrictive initial curve when the sample was both demagnetized and the measurements made under a constant stress as compared to the results when the sample was demagnetized and then stressed. Tension was also found to decrease the range and the hysteresis of the sample's saturation major magnetostrictive loops, while compression had the opposite effect. This behavior appeared to be independent of whether the stress was applied before or after the demagnetization process, and was found to be due to changes in magnetostriction at low magnetization values. Comparison of the sample's magnetostrictive behavior of theory showed that only some of the features seen experimentally were correctly predicted by theory.

• OSTI ID: 7182953
• Journal Information: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) Vol. 30:4Pt1; ISSN IEMGAQ; ISSN 0018-9464
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
ALLOYS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DATA
EVALUATION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYSTERESIS
INFORMATION
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
LOW ALLOY STEELS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MAGNETIZATION
MAGNETOSTRICTION
MANGANESE ALLOYS
NUMERICAL DATA
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PIPELINES
STEELS