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X-ray response of AlGaAs/GaAs radiation-hardened double-heterostructure photodiode compared to Si:p-i-n photodiodes

Journal Article · · Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1140078· OSTI ID:7123487

Requirements for continuous operation of photodiodes in the presence of nuclear radiation has led to the development of a novel AlGaAs/GaAs photodiode. Device structure and semiconductor properties of this design were optimized to balance the need for photodetection at lambda = 820 nm against unwanted excess photocurrents induced by ionizing radiation. To achieve radiation hardness the photodiode employs a double-heterojunction device structure. The spectral response of this detector, 1 keV--10 MeV, may offer unique opportunities for use in high-temperature plasma diagnostics compared to typical bare Si:p-i-n x-ray photodiode characteristics. Application of this AlGaAs/GaAs detector in a fiber-optic link will be reviewed. Also, use of this detector in simple atomic-absorption-edge filtered x-ray detector channels is presented.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories, P. O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185
OSTI ID:
7123487
Journal Information:
Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States), Journal Name: Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States) Vol. 59:8; ISSN RSINA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English