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Induction and transplantation of murine skin cancers induced by methoxsalen plus ultraviolet (320-400 nm) radiation

Journal Article · · J. Natl. Cancer Inst.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7085302
Properties of skin tumors resulting from treatment of mice with ip methoxsalen plus UVA (320-400 nm) radiation (PUVA) were compared to those of skin tumors induced by UVB (280-320 nm) radiation. Repeated treatment of C3H/HeN murine mammary tumor virus-negative (C3H-) mice with PUVA produced both fibrosarcomas and squamous carcinomas that were indistinguishable morphologically from UVB-induced tumors. Fragments of 12 primary PUVA-induced tumors were transplanted into normal and immunosuppressed syngeneic recipients, and all grew progressively. In contrast, 19 primary tumors induced by repeated exposure of C3H- mice to UVB grew only in the immunosuppressed mice and not in the normal recipients. The growth of graded doses of cells from 5 PUVA-induced tumors was compared in normal and UVB-irradiated recipients. No preferential growth in UVB-irradiated mice was observed, even though this is characteristic of UVB-induced tumors. Thus PUVA-induced tumors do not appear to have the same antigenic properties as UVB-induced tumors.
Research Organization:
NCI-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, MD
OSTI ID:
7085302
Journal Information:
J. Natl. Cancer Inst.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Natl. Cancer Inst.; (United States) Vol. 68:4; ISSN JNCIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English