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Lateral optical confinement of channeled-substrate-planar lasers with GaAs/AlGaAs substrates

Journal Article · · IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/3.189· OSTI ID:7030003
A physical explanation is presented of the lateral guiding mechanism in channeled-substrate-planar (CSP) lasers based on the amount of wavefront tilt of the transverse field outside the channel region. Because of this inherent wavefront tilt, all CSP lasers will have a very slight asymmetry in their transverse far-field pattern. The nature of the guiding mechanism does not require light absorption by the substrate. Design curves showing the complex lateral effective index step as a function of n-clad thickness with the active layer as a parameter are also presented. Depending on the specific layer compositions and thicknesses, the CSP guiding mechanism can provide a positive lateral index step for substrates with mole fractions of AIAs ranging from 0 to higher than 0.2.
Research Organization:
David Sarnoff Research Center, Princeton, NJ (US)
OSTI ID:
7030003
Journal Information:
IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) Vol. 24:5; ISSN IEJQA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English