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Relationship between the rate of hepatic sterol synthesis and the incorporation of (3H)water

Journal Article · · J. Lipid Res.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7017222
The true rate of sterol synthesis in liver cells was determined by measurement of the weight of desmosterol produced over a given time period during incubations in the presence of triparanol. The simultaneous presence of tritiated water (/sup 3/H/sub 2/O) during the incubations permitted a direct observation of the weight of tritium incorporated into a given mass of newly synthesized sterol. The incorporation of tritium per atom of sterol carbon (H/C ratio) was lower than some previously reported values and suggests that a sizeable proportion of the reducing equivalents (NADPH) required for sterol synthesis arises via the pentose phosphate pathway. The H/C ratio changed significantly with length of the incubation period. The value of the ratio was also dependent upon whether the acetyl-CoA units utilized for sterol synthesis were derived predominantly from a carbohydrate or a fatty acid source.
Research Organization:
Hammersmith Hospital, London, England
OSTI ID:
7017222
Journal Information:
J. Lipid Res.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Lipid Res.; (United States) Vol. 24:10; ISSN JLPRA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English