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Scanning tunnelling microscopy of platinum films on mica. Evolution of topography and crystallinity during film growth

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100350a041· OSTI ID:6972549
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis (USA)
  2. 3M Corporate Research, St. Paul, MN (USA)
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) was used to characterize the topography and crystallinity of Pt films deposited on mica by rf sputtering. Three stages of film growth were identified by STM for films of thicknesses, d, between 20 and 1,500 {angstrom}. Images of ultrathin Pt films, d < 50 {angstrom}, show a rippled topography with no resolvable features associated with ordered crystalline growth. At intermediate coverages, 60 < d < 200 {angstrom}, 50-150-{angstrom}-diameter crystalline grains are resolved by STM. The shape and size of these grains are nearly identical with that observed by transmission electron microscopy. Large, flat grains (diameter {approx} 1,000 {angstrom}) with a nearly atomically smooth topography are observed for films of thickness {>=} 500 {angstrom}. STM images of Pt films immersed under water and in mineral oil and images of mobile surface contaminants are also reported.
OSTI ID:
6972549
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 93:13; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English