Slurry phase Fischer-Tropsch synthesis: Cobalt plus a water-gas shift catalyst
The rate of synthesis gas consumption over a cobalt FischerTropsch catalyst was measured in a well-mixed, continuous-flow, slurry reactor at 220 to 240[degrees]C, 0.5 to 1.5 MPa, H[sub 2]/CO feed ratios of 1.5 to 3.5 and conversions of 7 to 68% of hydrogen and 11 to 73% of carbon monoxide. The inhibiting effect of carbon monoxide was determined quantitatively and a Langmuir-Hinshelwood-type equation of the following form was found to best represent the results: -R[sub H[sub 2+Co]] = (a P[sub CO]P[sub H[sub 2]])/(1 + b P[sub CO])[sup 2]. The apparent activation energy was 93 to 95 kJ/mol. Data from previous studies on cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts are also well correlated with this rate expression.
- Research Organization:
- Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-87PC79816
- OSTI ID:
- 6923858
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/79816-7; ON: DE93006472
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
100200 -- Synthetic Fuels-- Production-- (1990-)
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACTIVATION ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
FLUIDS
GASES
KINETICS
METALS
PROGRESS REPORT
REACTION KINETICS
SYNTHESIS GAS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
100200 -- Synthetic Fuels-- Production-- (1990-)
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACTIVATION ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
FLUIDS
GASES
KINETICS
METALS
PROGRESS REPORT
REACTION KINETICS
SYNTHESIS GAS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS