Characterization of new radiation-sensitive mutant, Escherichia coli K-12 radC102
Journal Article
·
· Radiat. Res.; (United States)
A new radiation-sensitive mutant, radC, has been isolated. The radC gene is located at 81.0 min on the Escherichia coli K-12 linkage map. The radC mutation sensitized cells to uv radiation, but unlike most DNA repair mutations, sensitization to X rays was observed only for rich medium-grown cells. For cells grown in rich medium, the radC mutant was normal for ..gamma.. radiation mutagenesis, but showed less uv-radiation mutagenesis than the wild-type strain; it showed normal amount of X- and uv-radiation-induced DNA degradation, and it wasapprox. =60% deficient in recombination ability. The radC strain was normal for host cell reactivation of ..gamma.. and uv-irradiated bacteriophage the radC mutation did not sensitize a recA strain, but did sensitize a radA and a polA strain to X and uv radiation and a uvrA strain to uv radiation. Therefore, it is suggested that the radC gene product plays a role in the growth medium-dependent, recA gene-dependent repair of DNA single-strand breaks after X irradiation, and in postreplication repair after uv irradiation.
- Research Organization:
- Stanford Univ. School of Medicine, CA
- OSTI ID:
- 6847840
- Journal Information:
- Radiat. Res.; (United States), Journal Name: Radiat. Res.; (United States) Vol. 97:3; ISSN RAREA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550400 -- Genetics
550700 -- Microbiology
560131* -- Radiation Effects on Microorganisms-- Basic Studies-- (-1987)
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BACTERIA
BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY
BIOLOGICAL REPAIR
DATA
DNA
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ESCHERICHIA COLI
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INFORMATION
IONIZING RADIATIONS
MICROORGANISMS
MUTANTS
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
RADIOINDUCTION
RADIOSENSITIVITY
RECOVERY
REPAIR
STRAND BREAKS
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
X RADIATION
550700 -- Microbiology
560131* -- Radiation Effects on Microorganisms-- Basic Studies-- (-1987)
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BACTERIA
BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY
BIOLOGICAL REPAIR
DATA
DNA
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ESCHERICHIA COLI
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INFORMATION
IONIZING RADIATIONS
MICROORGANISMS
MUTANTS
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
RADIOINDUCTION
RADIOSENSITIVITY
RECOVERY
REPAIR
STRAND BREAKS
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
X RADIATION